Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T05:32:06.225Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) of Three-Dimensional Braided Composite Material using Carbon Nanotube Thread Sensors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 August 2013

Z. Wan*
Affiliation:
Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin, P. R. China
J. D. Li
Affiliation:
Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin, P. R. China
M. Jia
Affiliation:
Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin, P. R. China
J. L. Li
Affiliation:
Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin, P. R. China
Get access

Abstract

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) takes advantage of the recent advances in nanotechnology and sensing in order to monitor the behavior of a structure, assess its performance and identify damage at an early stage. Monitoring the state of strain throughout an entire structure is essential to determine its state of stress, detect potential residual stresses after fabrication, and also to help to establish its integrity. The Carbon nanotube thread was integrated into three-dimensional braiding materials and used for the first time as a sensor to monitor strain and also to detect damage in the three-dimensional braided composite material.

In this paper a literature review about the application of carbon nanotubes thread for sensors and smart materials used for SHM of braiding structures is presented. The test data show the braided angle is important parameter for structural health monitoring of three-dimensional. The research will provide a new integrated and distributed technologies for the built-in carbon nanotube sensor to detect the health of composite. The subject will provide the new idea and method for the development of smart composite materials research and application.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, R.O.C. 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Li, D. S., Lu, Z. X. and Lu, W. S., “Theoretical Prediction of Stiffness and Strength of Three-Dimensional and Four-Directional Braided Composites,” Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 29, pp. 163170 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.Suzuki, Y., Todoroki, A., Matsuzaki, R. and Mizutani, Y., “Indentation-Damage Visualization in CFRP by Resistive Heating: Analytical Verification of the Inspection of Aircraft Using its Lightning Protection Systems,” Journal of Solid Mechanics and Materials, 6, pp. 213225 (2012).Google Scholar
3.Wen, J., Xia, Z. and Fred Choy, “Damage Detection of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites Via Electrical Resistance Measurement,” Composites: Part B, 42, pp. 7786 (2011).Google Scholar
4.Thostenson, E. T. and Chou, T. W., “Real-Time in Situ Sensing of Damage Evolution in Advanced Fiber Composites Using Carbon Nanotube Networks,” Nanotechnology, 9, pp. 2157131–6 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Jandro, L. Abot, Yi, S. and Sri Vatsavaya, M., “De-lamination Detection with Carbon Nanotube Thread in Self-Sensing Composite Materials,” Composites Science and Technology, 70, pp. 11131119 (2010).Google Scholar
6.Yin, G., Hu, N., Karube, Y., Liu, Y., Li, Y. and Fukunaga, H., “A Carbon Nanotube/Polymer Strain Sensor with Linear and Anti-Symmetric Piezoresistivity,” Journal of Composite Materials, 45, pp. 13151323 (2011).Google Scholar
7.Karimov, Khasan Sanginovich, Khalid, Fazal Ahmad and Saeed hani, Muhammad Tariq, “Carbon Nano-tubes Based Strain Sensors,” Measurement, 45, pp. 918921 (2012).Google Scholar
8.Akira, T., “Self-Sensing Composites and Optimization of Composite Structures in Japan,” International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences, 11, pp. 155166 (2010).Google Scholar
9.Alexopoulos, N. D., Bartholome, C., Poulin, P. and Marioli-Riga, Z., “Damage Detection of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites Using Embedded PVA-Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Fibers,” Composites Science and Technology, 70, pp. 17331741 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Wan, Z. and Li, J., “Measurement Research of Parameter on Three-Dimensional Braided Composite Material Preform Surface,” Journal of Composite Materials, 38, pp. 435448 (2004).Google Scholar
11.Zhao, H., Zhang, Y., Bradford, P. D., Zhou, Q., Jia, Q., Yuan, F. and Zhu, Y., “Carbon Nanotube Yarn Strain Sensors,” Nanotechnology, 21, Doi:10.1088/0957-4484/21/30/305502 (2010).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed