Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T03:41:23.600Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Pressure Analysis of Platform Screen Door Subjected to a Moving Train in Mass Rapid Transport Underground Station

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 May 2011

Lin-Jye Chun*
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 10617, R.O.C.
Yuan-Ching Chiang*
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 10617, R.O.C.
Chun-Chin Ting*
Affiliation:
Sinotech Engineering Consultants, Ltd., Taipei, Taiwan 105, R.O.C.
Rong-Hua Ma*
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Military Academy, Fengshan, Kaohsiung County, Taiwan 830, R.O.C.
Sih-Li Chen*
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 10617, R.O.C.
*
*Graduate student
*Graduate student
**Engineer
***Professor
***Professor
Get access

Abstract

This paper analyzes the pressure distribution on the platform screen door (PSD) subjected to a moving train running through a station in the tunnel. The advantages of adopting PSD design are to reduce the cooling load and the construction cost in mass rapid transport underground station. However, as the moving train enters or leaves the station, the PSD will face a long-term wind oscillation pressure force. For the safety design, dynamic simulation is requisite for the analysis of pressure force exerted on the PSD. The present study uses the commercial code PHOENICS to simulate dynamically the pressure and velocity distribution on the platform screen door. The results show that the maximum pressure on the platform screen door occurs at 6 m behind the front platform end with the values of 1,457 and 942 Pa, as the train moving speeds are 80km/hr and 65km/hr respectively. It is also indicated that the ratio of the different maximum pressures exerted on the PSD has a linear relationship with the square of train speed ratio for two different train speeds.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, R.O.C. 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Chen, J. J., “The Influence of Platform Screen Door on the Smoke Flow Flied in Underground Metro Station,” Master Thesis, Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University, pp. 46 (2000).Google Scholar
2.Lu, C. S., “Value Engineering Analysis of the Station Environment Control System in Metro System,” Report of Department of Taipei Rapid Transit System TMG, Taiwan, pp. 420 (1995).Google Scholar
3.Chiue, H. Y., “A Study on the Standardization of Metro Technology,” Technical Journal of Department of Taipei Rapid Transit System TMG, Taiwan, 2, pp. 15 (1995).Google Scholar
4.Ting, C. C., “The Evaluation Method of Performance-Based Design in Underground Metro System,” Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University, pp. 108134 (2001).Google Scholar
5.Patankar, V., Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow, Mcgraw-Hill book Co., D. C., USA, pp. 5278 (1980).Google Scholar
6.Ke, M. T., Cheng, T. C. and Wang, W. P., “Numerical Simulation for Optimizing the Design of Subway Environmental Control System,” Building and Environment, 37, pp. 11391152 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar