Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-19T03:44:44.807Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Elastic Foundation Analysis of Uniformly Loaded Functionally Graded Viscoelastic Sandwich Plates

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 August 2012

A. M. Zenkour*
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh 33516, Egypt
M. Sobhy
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh 33516, Egypt
*
*Corresponding author ([email protected])
Get access

Abstract

This paper deals with the static response of simply supported functionally graded material (FGM) viscoelastic sandwich plates subjected to transverse uniform loads. The FG sandwich plates are considered to be resting on Pasternak's elastic foundations. The sandwich plate is assumed to consist of a fully elastic core sandwiched by elastic-viscoelastic FGM layers. Material properties are graded according to a power-law variation from the interfaces to the faces of the plate. The equilibrium equations of the FG sandwich plate are given based on a trigonometric shear deformation plate theory. Using Illyushin's method, the governing equations of the viscoelastic sandwich plate can be solved. Parametric study on the bending analysis of FG sandwich plates is being investigated. These parameters include (i) power-law index, (ii) plate aspect ratio, (iii) side-to-thickness ratio, (iv) loading type, (v) foundation stiffnesses, and (vi) time parameter.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, R.O.C. 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Reddy, J. N. and Cheng, Z. Q., “Three-Dimensional Thermomechanical Deformations of Functionally Graded Rectangular Plates,” European Journal of Mechanics A/Solids, 20, pp. 841855 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Reddy, J. N., “Analysis of Functionally Graded Plates,” International Journal for Numerical Methods Engineering, 47, pp. 663684 (2000).3.0.CO;2-8>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Brischetto, S. and Carrera, E., “Advanced Mixed Theories for Bending Analysis of Functionally Graded Plates,” Computers & Structures, 88, pp. 14741483 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Zenkour, A. M., “Generalized Shear Deformation Theory for Bending Analysis of Functionally Graded Plates,” Applied Mathematical Modelling, 30, pp. 6784 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Zenkour, A. M., “Benchmark Trigonometric and 3-D Elasticity Solutions for an Exponentially Graded Thick Rectangular Plate,” Archives of Applied Mechanics, 77, pp. 197214 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Zenkour, A. M., “On Vibration of Functionally Graded Plates According to a Refined Trigonometric Plate Theory,” International Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics, 5, pp. 279297 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Yang, J. and Shen, H.-S., “Dynamic Response of Initially Stressed Functionally Graded Rectangular Thin Plates,” Composite Structures, 54, pp. 497508 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Yang, J. and Shen, H.-S., “Non-Linear Analysis of Functionally Graded Plates Under Transverse and In-Plane Loads,” International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, 38, pp. 467482 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Chakraborty, A., Gopalakrishnan, S. and Reddy, J. N., “A New Beam Finite Element for the Analysis of Functionally Graded Materials,” International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 45, pp. 519539 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Sankar, B. V., “An Elasticity Solution for Functionally Graded Beams,” Composites Science and Technology, 61, pp. 689696 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Reddy, J. N., Wang, C. M. and Kitipornchai, S., “Axisymmetric Bending of Functionally Graded Circular and Annular Plates,” European Journal of Mechanics A/Solids, 18, pp. 185199 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12. Arciniega, R. A. and Reddy, J. N., “Large Deformation Analysis of Functionally Graded Shells,” International Journal of Solids and Structures, 44, pp. 20362052 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. Bekuit, J.-J. R. B., Oguamanam, D. C. D. and Damisa, O., “A Quasi-2D Finite Element Formulation for the Analysis of Sandwich Beams,” Finite Elements in Analysis and Design, 43, pp. 10991107 (2007).Google Scholar
14. Chen, Y.-R. and Chen, L.-W., “Vibration and Stability of Rotating Polar Orthotropic Sandwich Annular Plates with a Viscoelastic Core Layer,” Composite Structures, 78, pp. 4557 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15. Hazard, L. and Bouillard, P., “Structural Dynamics of Viscoelastic Sandwich Plates by the Partition of Unity Finite Element Method,” Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 196, pp. 41014116 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16. Chen, Q. and Chan, Y. W., “Integral Finite Element Method for Dynamical Analysis of Elastic-Viscoelastic Composite Structures,” Composite Structures, 74, pp. 5164 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17. Koutsawa, Y., Haberman, M. R., Daya, E. M. and Cherkaoui, M., “Multiscale Design of a Rectangular Sandwich Plate with Viscoelastic Core and Supported at Extents by Viscoelastic Materials,” International Journal of Mechanical Materials & Design, 5, pp. 2944 (2009).Google Scholar
18. Zenkour, A. M., “A Comprehensive Analysis of Functionally Graded Sandwich Plates: Part 1-Deflection and Stresses,” International Journal of Solids and Structures, 42, pp. 52245242 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19. Zenkour, A. M., “A Comprehensive Analysis of Functionally Graded Sandwich Plates: Part 2-Buckling and Free Vibration,” International Journal of Solids and Structures, 42, pp. 52435258 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
20. Zenkour, A. M. and Alghamdi, N. A., “Thermoelastic Bending Analysis of Functionally Graded Sandwich Plates,” Journal of Materials Science, 43, pp. 25742589 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21. Shodja, H. M., Haftbaradaran, H. and Asghari, M., “A Thermoelasticity Solution of Sandwich Structures with Functionally Graded Coating,” Composites Science and Technology, 67, pp. 10731080 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22. Zhao, J., Li, Y. and Ai, X., “Analysis of Transient Thermal Stress in Sandwich Plate with Functionally Graded Coatings,” Thin Solid Films, 516, pp. 75817587 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23. Anderson, T. A., “A 3D Elasticity Solution for a Sandwich Composite with Functionally Graded Core Subjected to Transverse Loading by a Rigid Sphere,” Composite Structures, 60, pp. 265274 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24. Kashtalyan, M. and Menshykova, M., “Three-Dimensional Elasticity Solution for Sandwich Panels with a Functionally Graded Core,” Composite Structures, 87, pp. 3643 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
25. Avramidis, I. E. and Morfidis, K., “Bending of Beams on Three-Parameter Elastic Foundation,” International Journal of Solids and Structures, 43, pp. 357375 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26. Abdalla, J. A. and Ibrahim, A. M., “Development of a Discrete Reissner-Mindlin Element on Winkler Foundation,” Finite Elements in Analysis and Design, 42, pp. 740748 (2006).Google Scholar
27. Ergüven, M. E. and Gedikli, A., “A Mixed Finite Element Formulation for Timoshenko Beam on Winkler Foundation,” Computational Mechanical, 31, pp. 229237 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
28. Chucheepsakul, S. and Chinnaboon, B., “Plates on Two-Parameter Elastic Foundations with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions by the Boundary Element Method,” Composite Structures, 81, pp. 27392748 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
29. Sheng, C. X., “A Free Rectangular Plate on Elastic Foundation,” Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 13, pp. 977982 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
30. Zhou, D., Lo, S. H., Au, F. T. K. and Cheung, Y. K., “Three-Dimensional Free Vibration of Thick Circular Plates on Pasternak Foundation,” Journal of Sound and Vibration, 292, pp. 726741 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
31. Huang, Z. Y., , C. F. and Chen, W. Q., “Benchmark Solutions for Functionally Graded Thick Plates Resting on Winkler-Pasternak Elastic Foundations,” Composite Structures, 85, pp. 95104 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
32. Malekzadeh, P., “Three-Dimensional Free Vibration Analysis of Thick Functionally Graded Plates on Elastic Foundations,” Composite Structures, 89, pp. 367373 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
33. Illyushin, A. A. and Pobedrya, B. E., Foundation of Mathematical Theory of Thermo Viscoelasticity, Moscow, Nauka, in Russian (1970).Google Scholar
34. Allam, M. N. M. and Zenkour, A. M., “Bending Response of a Fiber-Reinforced Viscoelastic Arched Bridge Model,” Applied Mathematical Modelling, 27, pp. 233248 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
35. Zenkour, A. M., “Buckling of Fiber-Reinforced Viscoelastic Composite Plates Using Various Plate Theories,” Journal of Engineering Mathematics, 50, pp. 7593 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
36. Buczkowski, R. and Torbacki, W., “Finite Element Modeling of Thick Plates on Two-Parameter Elastic Foundation,” International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 25, pp. 14091427 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
37. Timoshenko, S. P. and Woinowsky-Krieger, W., Theory of Plates and Shells, New-York, McGraw-Hill (1970).Google Scholar