Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T16:36:13.704Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Novel organic light-emitting transistors with PN-heteroboundary carrier recombination sites fabricated by lift-off patterning of organic semiconductor thin films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Naotoshi Suganuma*
Affiliation:
International Innovation Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
Noriyuki Shimoji
Affiliation:
Rohm Co., Ltd., Kyoto 615-8585, Japan
Yoshiaki Oku
Affiliation:
Rohm Co., Ltd., Kyoto 615-8585, Japan
Kazumi Matsushige
Affiliation:
Department of Electronic Science & Technology, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

The authors have devised a novel organic light-emitting transistor (OLET) with a PN-heteroboundary combined with hole and electron transport materials (in other words, p-type and n-type organic semiconductors) along carrier channels. In this device, a clear modulation of the current and luminance with the gate voltage was observed. A luminance of 100 cd/m2 or more has been observed at the source–source voltage of 15 V with the turn-on voltage of 10 V or less, which is lower than that of OLETs based on a single organic material. The horizontal PN-heteroboundary structure has been implemented for the first time by using the photolithographic patterning of organic semiconductor thin films. This patterning technique can be applied to the fabrication of not only the OLETs reported in this work, but also to organic integrated circuits or organic displays.

Type
Outstanding Meeting Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Hepp, A., Heil, H., Weise, W., Ahles, M., Schmechel, R., von Seggern, H.: Light-emitting field-effect transistor based on a tetracene thin film. Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157406 2003CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2Ahles, M., Hepp, A., Schmechel, R., von Seggern, H.: Light emission from a polymer transistor. Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 428 2004CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3Sakanoue, T., Fujiwara, E., Yamada, R., Tada, H.: Visible light emission from polymer-based field-effect transistors. Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 3037 2004CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4Sakanoue, T., Fujiwara, E., Yamada, R., Tada, H.: Preparation of organic light-emitting field-effect transistors with asymmetric electrodes. Chem. Lett. (Jpn.) 34, 494 2005CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5Oyamada, T., Sasabe, H., Adachi, C., Okuyama, S., Shimoji, N., Matsushige, K.: Electroluminescence of 2,4-bis(4-(2-thiophene-yl)phenyl)thiophene in organic light-emitting field-effect transistors. Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 093505 2005CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6Swensen, J.S., Soci, C., Heeger, A.J.: Light emission from an ambipolar semiconducting polymer field-effect transistor. Appl. Phys. Lett. 87, 253511 2005CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7Zaumseil, J., Friend, R.H., Sirringhaus, H.: Spatial control of the recombination zone in an ambipolar light-emitting organic transistor. Nat. Mater. 5, 69 2006CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8Steudel, S., Myny, K., De Vusser, S., Genoe, J., Heremans, P.: Patterning of organic thin film transistors by oxygen plasma etch. Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 183503 2006CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9Duffy, D.C., Jackman, R.J., Vaeth, K.M., Jensen, K.F., Whitesides, G.M.: Electroluminescent materials with feature sizes as small as 5 μm using elastomeric membranes as masks for dry lift-off. Adv. Mater. 11, 546 19993.0.CO;2-E>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10Tachikawa, H., Kawabata, H., Miyamoto, R., Nakayama, K., Yokoyama, M.: Experimental and theoretical studies on the organic-inorganic hybrid compound: Aluminum-NTCDA co-deposited film. J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 3139 2005CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11Dodabalapur, A., Katz, H.E., Torsi, L., Haddon, R.C.: Organic heterostructure field-effect transistors. Science 269, 1560 1995CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12Rost, C., Karg, S., Riess, W., Loi, M.A., Murgia, M., Muccini, M.: Ambipolar organic field-effect transistor. Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 1613 2004CrossRefGoogle Scholar