Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T19:07:15.564Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Microstructure and electrochemical properties of the HT-LiCoO2/La2/3–xLi3xTiO3 solid electrolyte interfaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Haruyuki Inui
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
Masahiko Demura
Affiliation:
Fuel Cell Materials Center, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0047, Japan
Yasutoshi Iriyama
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science & Chemical Engineering, Shizuoka University, Johoku, Hamamatsu 432-8561, Japan
Zempachi Ogumi
Affiliation:
Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
Get access

Abstract

Three different types of HT-LiCoO2/lithium lanthanum titanate (LLT) assemblies were produced by depositing an HT-LiCoO2 cathode on polycrystalline LLT with various surface finishes, to investigate the effects of the HT-LiCoO2/LLT interface structure on the electrochemical properties of the assemblies. An amorphous layer is confirmed to be introduced by Ar ion irradiation to crystalline LLT. The HT-LiCoO2/LLT assembly composed of the ion-irradiated LLT exhibits good cycle stability and relatively low apparent interface resistivity. These results indicate that the introduction of an amorphous LLT layer by surface modification of crystalline LLT is very effective in improving the structural stability and lithium-ion conductivity of the interface between HT-LiCoO2 and crystalline LLT.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Adachi, G., Imanaka, N., Aono, H.Fast Li+ conducting ceramic electrolytes. Adv. Mater. 8, 127 (1996)Google Scholar
2.Robertson, A.D., West, A.R., Ritchie, A.G.Review of crystalline lithium-ion conductors suitable for high temperature battery applications. Solid State Ionics 104, 1 (1997)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Brousse, T., Fragnaud, P., Marchand, R., Schleich, D.M., Bohnke, O., West, K.All oxide solid-state lithium-ion cells. J. Power Sources 68, 412 (1997)Google Scholar
4.Stramare, S., Thangadurai, V., Weppner, W.Lithium lanthanum titanates. Chem. Mater. 15, 3974 (2003)Google Scholar
5.Mizuno, F., Hayashi, A., Tadanaga, K., Tatsumisago, M.New, highly ion-conductive crystals precipitated from Li2S-P2S5 glasses. Adv. Mater. 17, 918 (2005)Google Scholar
6.Rho, Y.H., Kanamura, K.Fabrication of all solid-state rechargeable lithium battery and its electrochemical properties. J. Power Sources 158, 1436 (2006)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Kishida, K., Wada, N., Adachi, H., Tanaka, K., Inui, H., Yada, C., Iriyama, Y., Ogumi, Z.Microstructure of the LiCoO2 (cathode)/La2/3–xLi3xTiO3 (electrolyte) interface and its influences on the electrochemical properties. Acta Mater. 55, 4713 (2007)Google Scholar
8.Goto, K., Kishida, K., Yamaguchi, Y., Okamoto, N.L., Tanaka, K., Inui, H., Takekawa, S., Iriyama, Y., Ogumi, Z.Orientation dependence of microstructure and electrochemical properties of LiCoO2 cathode films deposited on single-crystalline La2/3–xLi3xTiO3Solid State Ionics—2008 edited by E. Traversa, T. Armstrong,K. Eguchi, and M.R. Palacin (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc 1126, Warrendale, PA 2009)125Google Scholar
9.Reimers, J.N., Dahn, J.R.Electrochemical and in situ x-ray diffraction studies of lithium intercalation in LixCoO2. J. Electrochem. Soc. 139, 2091 (1992)CrossRefGoogle Scholar