Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T17:46:24.785Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Influence of hot rolling on the interface microstructure and mechanical properties of explosive welded Mg/Al composite plates

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 February 2017

Dongya Wang ,
Xiaoqing Cao ,
Lifei Wang ,
Miao Cao  and
Wenxian Wang
Dongya Wang
Affiliation:
Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-Based Materials, Taiyuan 030024, China; and College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Xiaoqing Cao*
Affiliation:
Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-Based Materials, Taiyuan 030024, China; Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; and College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Lifei Wang
Affiliation:
Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-Based Materials, Taiyuan 030024, China; Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; and College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Miao Cao
Affiliation:
Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-Based Materials, Taiyuan 030024, China; and College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Wenxian Wang
Affiliation:
Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-Based Materials, Taiyuan 030024, China; Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; and College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
*
a) Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

The influence of hot rolling on the evolution of the interface microstructure as well as mechanical properties of the Mg/Al explosive welding composite plates was investigated. The hardening phenomenon induced by explosive welding could be eliminated effectively through preheating treatment. An intermetallic compound layer consisting of Al3Mg2 and Mg17Al12 was observed at the Mg/Al interface after annealing at 400 °C. The composite plate then was hot rolled at 400 °C with different reduction ratios. The composite plates presented different degrees of warp and edge cracks with increasing the reduction ratio. At the reduction ratio of 30%, the coordination deformation ability of the constituent Mg and Al alloys is consistent with the composite plate. The results showed that the tensile strength and the elongation of the composite plates increased significantly after hot rolling owing to the dynamic recrystallization and the intermetallic compounds thickness decrease during hot rolling.

Keywords

microstructureannealingstrength
Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 32 , Issue 4 , 28 February 2017 , pp. 863 - 873
Check for updates
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Contributing Editor: Jürgen Eckert

References

REFERENCES

Naglieri, V., Gludovatz, B., Tomsia, A.P., and Ritchie, R.O.: Developing strength and toughness in bio-inspired silicon carbide hybrid materials containing a compliant phase. Acta Mater. 98, 141 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ashby, M.F. and Bréchet, Y.J.M.: Designing hybrid materials. Acta Mater. 51(19), 5801 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shao, X., Guo, X-L., Han, Y-F., Lu, W-J., Qin, J., and Zhang, D.: Characterization of the diffusion bonding behavior of pure Ti and Ni with different surface roughness during hot pressing. Mater. Des. 65, 1001 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, W.S., Long, L.P., Ma, Y.Z., and Wu, L.: Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Mg/Al diffusion bonded joints. J. Alloys Compd. 643, 34 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, K.S., Yoon, D.H., Kim, H.K., Kwon, Y.N., and Lee, Y.S.: Effect of annealing on the interface microstructure and mechanical properties of a STS–Al–Mg 3-ply clad sheet. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 556, 319 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, Z-J., Zhai, L., Ma, M., Yuan, H., and Liu, W-C.: Microstructure, texture and mechanical properties of Al/Al laminated composites fabricated by hot rolling. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 644, 194 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gali, O.A., Shafiei, M., Hunter, J.A., and Riahi, A.R.: The influence of hot rolling on oxide development within micro-cracks of aluminum–magnesium alloys. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 618, 129 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Verstraete, K., Helbert, A.L., Brisset, F., Benoit, A., Paillard, P., and Baudin, T.: Microstructure, mechanical properties and texture of an AA6061/AA5754 composite fabricated by cross accumulative roll bonding. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 640, 235 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoseini Athar, M.M. and Tolaminejad, B.: Weldability window and the effect of interface morphology on the properties of Al/Cu/Al laminated composites fabricated by explosive welding. Mater. Des. 86, 516 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, L-J., Pei, Q., Zhang, J-X., Bi, Z-Y., and Li, P-C.: Study on the microstructure and mechanical properties of explosive welded 2205/X65 bimetallic sheet. Mater. Des. 64, 462 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mendes, R., Ribeiro, J.B., and Loureiro, A.: Effect of explosive characteristics on the explosive welding of stainless steel to carbon steel in cylindrical configuration. Mater. Des. 51, 182 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bina, M.H., Dehghani, F., and Salimi, M.: Effect of heat treatment on bonding interface in explosive welded copper/stainless steel. Mater. Des. 45, 504 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qi, X-D. and Liu, L-M.: Fusion welding of Fe-added lap joints between AZ31B magnesium alloy and 6061 aluminum alloy by hybrid laser–tungsten inert gas welding technique. Mater. Des. 33, 436 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Findik, F.: Recent developments in explosive welding. Mater. Des. 32(3), 1081 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
East, D., Gibson, M.A., Liang, D., and Nie, J.F.: Production and mechanical properties of roll bonded bulk metallic glass/aluminum laminates. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 44(5), 2010 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, K.S., Kim, J.S., Jo, Y.M., Lee, S.E., Heo, J., Chang, Y.W., and Lee, Y.S.: Interface-correlated deformation behavior of a stainless steel-Al–Mg 3-ply composite. Mater. Charact. 75, 138 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jeon, C.H., Han, S.W., Joo, B.D., Van Tyne, C.J., and Moon, Y.H.: Deformation analysis for cold rolling of Al–Cu double layered sheet by physical modeling and finite element method. Met. Mater. Int. 19(5), 1069 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seetharaman, S., Blawert, C., Ng, B.M., Wong, W.L.E., Goh, C.S., Hort, N., and Gupta, M.: Effect of erbium modification on the microstructure, mechanical and corrosion characteristics of binary Mg–Al alloys. J. Alloys Compd. 648, 759 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, F., Liang, W., Li, X-R., Zhao, X-G., Zhang, Y., and Wang, H-X.: Improvement of corrosion resistance of pure magnesium via vacuum pack treatment. J. Alloys Compd. 461, 399 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Çetin, A., Krebs, J., Durussel, A., Rossoll, A., Inoue, J., Koseki, T., Nambu, S., and Mortensen, A.: Laminated metal composites by infiltration. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 42, 3509 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Akbari Mousavi, S.A.A., Al-Hassani, S.T.S., and Atkins, A.G.: Bond strength of explosively welded specimens. Mater. Des. 29, 1334 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lysak, V.I. and Kuzmin, S.V.: Energy balance during explosive welding. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 222, 356 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yan, Y-B., Zhang, Z-W., Shen, W., Wang, J-H., Zhang, L-K., and Chin, B.A.: Microstructure and properties of magnesium AZ31B–aluminum 7075 explosively welded composite plate. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 527, 2241 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Song, J., Kostka, A., Veehmayer, M., and Raabe, D.: Hierarchical microstructure of explosive joints: Example of titanium to steel cladding. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 528, 2641 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, M.C., Hsieh, C.C., and Wu, W.: Microstructural characterization of Al/Mg alloy interdiffusion mechanism during accumulative rolling bonding. Met. Mater. Int. 13(3), 201 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brennan, S., Bermudez, K., Kulkarni, N.S., and Sohn, Y.: Interdiffusion in the Mg–Al system and intrinsic diffusion in β-Mg2Al3 . Metall. Mater. Trans. A 43, 4043 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, J-S., Lee, K.S., Kwon, Y.N., Lee, B-J., Chang, Y.W., and Lee, S.: Improvement of interfacial bonding strength in roll-bonded Mg/Al clad sheets through annealing and secondary rolling process. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 628, 1 (2015).Google Scholar
Luo, C-Z., Liang, W., Chen, Z-Q., Zhang, J-J., Chi, C-Z., and Yang, F-Q.: Effect of high temperature annealing and subsequent hot rolling on microstructural evolution at the bond-interface of Al/Mg/Al alloy laminated composites. Mater. Charact. 84, 34 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Akbari Mousavi, S.A.A. and Farhadi Sartangi, P.: Experimental investigation of explosive welding of cp-titanium/AISI 304 stainless steel. Mater. Des. 30, 459 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Akbari Mousavi, S.A.A. and Al-Hassani, S.T.S.: Finite element simulation of explosively-driven plate impact with application to explosive welding. Mater. Des. 29, 1 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Asemabadi, M., Sedighi, M., and Honarpisheh, M.: Investigation of cold rolling influence on the mechanical properties of explosive-welded Al/Cu bimetal. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 558, 144 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Durgutlu, A., Okuyucu, H., and Gulenc, B.: Investigation of effect of the stand-off distance on interface characteristics of explosively welded copper and stainless steel. Mater. Des. 29, 1480 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Song, H-Y., Liu, H-T., Lu, H-H., Li, H-Z., Liu, W-Q., Zhang, X-M., and Wang, G-D.: Effect of hot rolling reduction on microstructure, texture and ductility of strip-cast grain-oriented silicon steel with different solidification structures. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 605, 260 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar