Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T15:34:37.606Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Indentation behavior of polycrystalline copper under fatigue-peak overloading

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

B.X. Xu ,
X.M. Wang  and
Z.F. Yue
B.X. Xu
Affiliation:
School of Mechanics, Civil Engineering and Architecture, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, People’s Republic of China
X.M. Wang
Affiliation:
School of Mechanics, Civil Engineering and Architecture, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, People’s Republic of China
Z.F. Yue
Affiliation:
School of Mechanics, Civil Engineering and Architecture, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, People’s Republic of China
Get access

Abstract

The indentation behavior of polycrystalline copper at room temperature was investigated with a flat cylindrical indenter applied to fatigue-peak overloading. The experimental results showed that fatigue-peak overloading can retard the indentation depth (d) propagation rate. After the period of overloading, the dpropagation rate arrived at a new steady-state value again. The greater the amplitude of the peak overloading, the more the number of cycles that were needed to remove the effect of overloading. The observations of indentation cross-sectional microstructures revealed that the mechanism of dpropagation was the nucleation, formation, and propagation of cracks around the indentation. The experimental results and their interpretation implied that there were some similarities between the indentation fatigue-depth propagation and the conventional fatigue-crack propagation under fatigue-peak overloading.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 22 , Issue 6 , June 2007 , pp. 1585 - 1592
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Doerner, M.F.Nix, W.D.: A method for interpreting the date from depth-sensing indentation measurements. J. Mater. Res. 4, 601 1986CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2Tabor, D.: Indentation hardness: Fifty years on; A personal view. Philos. Mag. A 74, 1207 1996CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3Suresh, S.Giannakopoulos, A.E.: A new method for estimating residual stresses by instrumented sharp indentation. Acta Mater. 46, 5755 1998CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4Huang, Y., Xue, Z., Gao, H., Nix, W.D.Xia, Z.C.: A study of microindentation hardness tests by mechanism-based strain gradient plasticity. J. Mater. Res. 15, 1786 2000CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5Yue, Z.F., Stockhert, B.Gunther, E.: A creep finite element analysis of indentation creep testing in two phase microstructures (particle/matrix-and thin film/substrate–systems). Comput. Mater. Sci. 21, 37 2001Google Scholar
6Oliver, W.C.Pharr, G.M.: Measurement of hardness and elastic modulus by instrumented indentation: Advances in understanding and refinements to methodology. J. Mater. Res. 19, 3 2004CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7Cheng, Y.T.Cheng, C.M.: Scaling dimensional analysis and indentation measurements. Mater. Sci. Eng., R 44, 91 2004CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8Zhao, M.H., Chen, X., Yan, J.Karlsson, A.M.: Determination of uniaxial residual stress and mechanical properties by instrumented indentation. Acta Mater. 54, 2823 2006CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9Pane, I.Blank, E.: Role of plasticity on indentation behavior: Relations between surface and subsurface responses. Int. J. Solids Struct. 43, 2014 2006Google Scholar
10Gogotsi, Y.G., Domnich, V., Dub, S.N., Kailera, A.Nickel, K.G.: Cyclic nanoindentation and Raman microspectroscopy study of phase transformations in semiconductors. J. Mater. Res. 15, 871 2000CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11Jang, J., Lance, M.J., Wen, S.Q., Tsui, T.Y.Pharr, G.M.: Indentation-induced phase transformations in silicon: Influences of load, rate and indenter angle on the transformation behavior. Acta Mater. 53, 1759 2005CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12Cairney, J.M., Tsukano, R., Hoffman, M.J.Yang, M.: Degradation of TiN coatings under cyclic loading. Acta Mater. 52, 3229 2004CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13Carvalho, N.J.M.De Hosson, J.T.M.: Deformation mechanisms in TiN/(Ti,Al)N multilayers under depth-sensing indentation. Acta Mater. 54, 1857 2006Google Scholar
14Ossa, E.A., Deshpande, V.S.Cebon, D.: Spherical indentation behaviour of bitumen. Acta Mater. 53, 3103 2005CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15Saraswati, T., Sritharan, T., Mhaisalkar, S., Breach, C.D.Wulff, F.: Cyclic loading as an extended nanoindentation technique. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 423, 14 2006CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16Li, J.C.M.Chu, S.N.G.: Impression fatigue. Scripta Mater. 13, 1021 1979CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17Li, J.C.M.: Impression creep and other localized tests. Mater. Sci. Eng., A. 322, 23 2002Google Scholar
18Kaszynski, P., Ghorbel, E.Marquis, D.: An experimental study of ratcheting during indentation of 316L stainless steel. J. Eng. Mater. Technol. 120, 218 1998Google Scholar
19Dorothee, D., Klaus, R., Bridit, S., Bernhard, S.Gunther, E.: Creep of a TiAl alloy: A comparison of indentation and tensile testing. Mater. Sci. Eng., A. 357, 346 2003Google Scholar
20Riccardi, B.Montanari, R.: Indentation of metals by a flat-ended cylindrical punch. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 381, 281 2004CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21Sastry, D.H.: Impression creep technique: An overview. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 409, 67 2005CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22O’Day, M.P., Nath, P.Curtin, W.A.: Thin film delamination: A discrete dislocation analysis. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 54, 2214 2006CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23Xu, B.X.Yue, Z.F.: A Study of the ratcheting by the indentation fatigue method with a flat cylindrical indenter: Part I. Experimental study. J. Mater. Res. 21, 1793 2006CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24Handbook China Aeronautics Materials handbook Council China Aeronautical Materials Wrought Superalloys China Standards Press Beijing, People’s Republic of China 2002Google Scholar
25Xu, B.X., Zhao, B.Yue, Z.F.: Investigation of residual stress by the indentation method with the flat cylindrical indenter. J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 15, 299 2006CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26Kim, J.J., Choi, Y., Suresh, S.Argon, A.S.: Nanocrystallization during nanoindentation of a bulk amorphous metal alloy at room temperature. Science 295, 654 2002CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
27Chu, S.N.G.Li, J.C.M.: Delayed retardation of overloading effect of impression fatigue. J. Eng. Mater. Technol. 102, 337 1980Google Scholar
28Kumar, R., Kumar, A.Kumart, S.: Delay effects in fatigue-crack propagation. Int. J. Press. Ves. Pip. 61, 1 1996Google Scholar
29Tvergaard, V.: Effect of underloads or overloads in fatigue crack growth by crack-tip blunting. Eng. Fract. Mech. 73, 869 2006Google Scholar
30Borrego, L.P., Ferreira, J.M., Pinho da Cruz, J.M.Cost, J.M.: Evaluation of overload effects on fatigue crack growth and closure. Eng. Fract. Mech. 70, 1379 2003Google Scholar
31Huang, H.L.Ho, J.N.: The observation and analysis of the dislocation morphology of fatigue crack tips at steady state propagation rates subject to a single peak load. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 298, 251 2001CrossRefGoogle Scholar
32Giannakopoulos, A.E.Suresh, S.: Determination of elastoplastic properties by instrumented sharp indentation. Scripta Mater. 40, 1191 1999CrossRefGoogle Scholar
33Larsson, J.Storåkers, B.: Oblique indentation of creeping solids. Eur. J. Mech. A-Solids 19, 565-584 2000CrossRefGoogle Scholar
34Xu, B.X.Yue, Z.F.: A Study of the ratcheting by the indentation fatigue method with a flat cylindrical indenter: Part II. Finite element simulation. J. Mater. Res. 22, 186 2007Google Scholar
35Abudaia, F.B., Evans, J.T.Shaw, B.A.: Spherical indentation fatigue cracking. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 391, 181 2005Google Scholar
36Alfredsson, B.Olsson, M.: Standing contact fatigue testing of a ductile material: Surface and subsurface cracks. Fatigue Fract. Eng. Mater. Struct. 23, 229 2000Google Scholar
37Lee, H., Lee, J.H.Pharr, G.M.: A numerical approach to spherical indentation techniques for material property evaluation. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 53, 2037 2005Google Scholar
38Hill, R.: The Mathematical Theory of Plasticity Oxford University Press New York 1998Google Scholar
39Chaboche, J.L.Nouaihas, D.: Constitutive modelling of ratchetting effects: Part I. Experimental facts and properties of the classical models. J. Eng. Mater. Technol. 111, 384 1989Google Scholar
40Ohno, N.Wang, J.D.: Kinematic hardening rules with critical state of dynamic recovery: I. Formulation and basic features for ratchetting behaviour. Int. J. Plasticity 9, 375 1993CrossRefGoogle Scholar
41Bari, S.Hassan, T.: Anatomy of coupled constitutive models for ratcheting simulation. Int. J. Plasticity 16, 381 2000CrossRefGoogle Scholar
42Yokouchi, Y., Greenfield, I.G., Chou, T.W.Iturbe, E.B.: Elastic-plastic analysis of indentation damage: Cyclic loading of copper. J. Mater. Sci. 22, 3087 1987CrossRefGoogle Scholar
43Sundararajan, G.Tirupataiah, Y.: The localization of plastic flow under dynamic indentation conditions: I. Experimental results. Acta Mater. 54, 565 2006Google Scholar
44Sundararajan, G.Tirupataiah, Y.: The localization of plastic flow under dynamic indentation conditions: II. Analysis of results. Acta Mater. 54, 577 2006Google Scholar
45Kuhlmann-Wilsdorf, D.: Dislocation behavior in fatigue: IV. Quantitative interpretation of friction stress and back stress derived from hysteresis loops. Mater. Sci. Eng. 39, 231 1979Google Scholar