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Effect of patterned nanoscale interfacial roughness on interfacial toughness: A finite element analysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

E.D. Reedy Jr.*
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185-0346
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

A finite element analysis was used to determine how patterned, nanoscale interfacial roughness could potentially increase the apparent interfacial toughness of brittle, thin-film material systems. The pattern analyzed was composed of parallel channels with either a rectangular-toothed or a rippled cross-section. Results are presented for a thin, linear elastic, bimaterial strip loaded by displacing the top edge relative to the bottom edge. The finite element calculations indicate that the interface does not unzip in a steady, continuous manner. Instead, the crack tip stalls as it tries to kink in a direction that is offset from its original path. The apparent interfacial toughness is found to depend on the intrinsic interfacial toughness, the ratio of real-to-nominal interfacial area, the extent of ligament, tooth-tip damage that occurs before crack propagation, strain energy locked in by persistent contact, and the level of energy dissipation associated with dynamic fracture.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2008

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References

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