Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T01:24:42.406Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Alleviating fatigue and failure of NiTi endodontic files by a coating containing inorganic fullerene-like WS2 nanoparticles

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 May 2011

Adi Ram Adini
Affiliation:
Materials and Interfaces Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel; and Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hadassah-Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91120, Israel
Yishay Feldman
Affiliation:
Chemical Research Support, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
Sidney R. Cohen
Affiliation:
Chemical Research Support, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
Lev Rapoport
Affiliation:
Holon Institute of Technology, Holon 58102, Israel
Alexey Moshkovich
Affiliation:
Holon Institute of Technology, Holon 58102, Israel
Meir Redlich
Affiliation:
Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hadassah-Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91120, Israel
Joshua Moshonov
Affiliation:
Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hadassah-Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91120, Israel
Boaz Shay
Affiliation:
Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hadassah-Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91120, Israel
Reshef Tenne*
Affiliation:
Materials and Interfaces Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Nickel-titanium (NiTi) alloys combine several remarkable characteristics, among them are shape-memory, superelasticity, great strain recovery, good biocompatibility, and corrosion resistance. These render them well suited to a wide range of medical applications, such as cardiovascular stents, laparoscopy, and dental applications such as NiTi endodontic files (EFs) used for root canal treatment, which are the focus of this work. Unfortunately, fatigue-induced and incidental failure of NiTi EFs is not uncommon, which may lead to severe medical consequences. Here we examine the effects of cobalt coatings with impregnated fullerene-like WS2 nanoparticles on file fatigue and failure. Dynamic x-ray diffraction, nanoindentation and torque measurements all indicate a significant improvement in the fatigue resistance and time to breakage of the coated files, stemming from reduced friction between the file and the surrounding tissue. These methods are possibly applicable to a variety of NiTi-based medical devices where fatigue and consequent failure are of relevance.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Shabalovskaya, S., Anderegg, J., and Van Humbeeck, J.: Critical overview of Nitinol surfaces and their modifications for medical applications. Acta Biomater. 4, 447 (2008).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.Machado, L.G. and Savi, M.A.: Medical applications of shape memory alloys. Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. 36, 683 (2003).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3.Duerig, T., Pelton, A., and Stockel, D.: An overview of Nitinol medical applications. Mater. Sci Eng., A 273, 149 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Thompson, S.A.: An overview of nickel-titanium alloys used in dentistry. Int. Endod. J. 33, 297 (2000).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5.Walia, H., Brantley, W.A., and Gerstein, H.: An initial investigation of the bending and torsional properties of Nitinol root-canal files. J. Endod. 14, 346 (1988).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6.Peters, O.A.: Current challenges and concepts in the preparation of root canal systems: A review. J. Endod. 30, 559 (2004).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7.Otsuka, K. and Ren, X.: Physical metallurgy of Ti-Ni-based shape memory alloys. Prog. Mater. Sci. 50, 511 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Thompson, S.A. and Dummer, P.M.H.: Shaping ability of ProFile.04 Taper Series 29 rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals. 1. Int. Endod. J. 30, 1 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Robertson, S.W. and Ritchie, R.O.: In vitro fatigue-crack growth and fracture toughness behavior of thin-walled superelastic Nitinol tube for endovascular stents: A basis for defining the effect of crack-like defects. Biomaterials 28, 700 (2007).Google Scholar
10.Eggeler, G., Hornbogen, E., Yawny, A., Heckmann, A., and Wagner, M.: Structural and functional fatigue of NiTi shape memory alloys. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 378, 24 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.Piao, M., Otsuka, K., Miyazaki, S., and Horikawa, H.: Mechanism of the A(S) temperature increase by pre-deformation in thermoelastic alloys. Mater. Trans., JIM 34, 919 (1993).Google Scholar
12.Khalil-Allafi, J., Dlouhy, A., and Eggeler, G.: Ni4Ti3-precipitation during aging of NiTi shape memory alloys and its influence on martensitic phase transformations. Acta Mater. 50, 4255 (2002).Google Scholar
13.Yared, G.M., Dagher, F.E.B., and Machtou, P.: Influence of rotational speed, torque and operator’s proficiency on ProFile failures. Int. Endod. J. 34, 47 (2001).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
14.Parashos, P. and Messer, H.H.: Rotary NiTi instrument fracture and its consequences. J. Endod. 32, 1031 (2006).Google Scholar
15.Sattapan, B., Palamara, J.E.A., and Messer, H.H.: Torque during canal instrumentation using rotary nickel-titanium files. J. Endod. 26, 156 (2000).Google Scholar
16.Kuhn, G., Tavernier, B., and Jordan, L.: Influence of structure on nickel-titanium endodontic instruments failure. J. Endod. 27, 516 (2001).Google Scholar
17.Nayan, N., Buravalla, V., and Ramamurty, U.: Effect of mechanical cycling on the stress-strain response of a martensitic Nitinol shape memory alloy. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 525, 60 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Peters, O.A., Peters, C.I., Schonenberger, K., and Barbakow, F.: ProTaper rotary root canal preparation: Assessment of torque and force in relation to canal anatomy. Int. Endod. J. 36, 93 (2003).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
19.Rapisarda, E., Bonaccorso, A., Tripi, T.R., Fragalk, I., and Condorelli, G.G.: The effect of surface treatments of nickel-titanium files on wear and cutting efficiency. Oral Surg. Oral Med. O. 89, 363 (2000).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
20.Anderson, M.E., Price, J.W.H., and Parashos, P.: Fracture resistance of electropolished rotary nickel-titanium endodontic instruments. J. Endod. 33, 1212 (2007).Google Scholar
21.Pelletier, H., Muller, D., Mille, P., and Grob, J.J.: Structural and mechanical characterisation of boron and nitrogen implanted NiTi shape memory alloy. Surf. Coat. Tech. 158, 309 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22.Rapoport, L., Bilik, Y., Feldman, Y., Homyonfer, M., Cohen, S.R., and Tenne, R.: Hollow nanoparticles of WS2 as potential solid-state lubricants. Nature 387, 791 (1997).Google Scholar
23.Rapoport, L., Fleischer, N., and Tenne, R.: Applications of WS2 (MoS2) inorganic nanotubes and fullerene-like nanoparticles for solid lubrication and for structural nanocomposites. J. Mater. Chem. 15, 1782 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24.Katz, A., Redlich, M., Rapoport, L., Wagner, H.D., and Tenne, R.: Self-lubricating coatings containing fullerene-like WS2 nanoparticles for orthodontic wires and other possible medical applications. Tribol. Lett. 21, 135 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
25.Samorodnitzky-Naveh, G.R., Redlich, M., Rapoport, L., Feldman, Y., and Tenne, R.: Inorganic fullerene-like tungsten disulfide nanocoating for friction reduction of nickel-titanium alloys. Nanomedicine 4, 943 (2009).Google Scholar
26.Friedman, H., Eidelman, O., Feldman, Y., Moshkovich, A., Perfiliev, V., Rapoport, L., Yoffe, A., and Tenne, R.: Fabrication of self-lubricating cobalt coatings on metal surfaces. Nanotechnology 18, 115703 (2007).Google Scholar
27.Joly-Pottuz, L., Dassenoy, F., Belin, M., Vacher, B., Martin, J.M., and Fleischer, N.: Ultralow-friction and wear properties of IF-WS2 under boundary lubrication. Tribol. Lett. 18, 477 (2005).Google Scholar
28.Moore, G.E.: Acute inhalation toxicity study in rats–limit test. Product safety laboratories. Study No. 18503. Dayton, NJ. (2006).Google Scholar
29.Tsabari, H.: Inorganic fullerene-like nanospheres (IF-WS2). Acute oral toxicity, acute toxic class method in the rat. Final report. Batch No. HP6, Harlan Biotech, Israel (2005).Google Scholar
30.Haist, I.: Test for sensitization (Local Lymph Node Assay–LLNA) with inorganic fullerene-like WS2 nanospheres. Project No. 052052, BSL Disservice, Germany (2005).Google Scholar
31.Wu, H., Yang, R., Song, B., Han, Q., Li, J., Zhang, Y., Fang, Y., Tenne, R., and Wang, C.: Biocompatible inorganic fullerene-like molybdenum disulfide nanoparticles produced by pulsed laser ablation in water. ACS Nano. 5, 1276 (2011).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
32.Dasarathy, H., Riley, C., and Coble, H.D.: Electrodeposition of cobalt-chromium alloy from trivalent chromium solutions. J. Electrochem. Soc. 141, 1773 (1994).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
33.Williams, D.F.: On the mechanism of biocompatibility. Biomaterials 29, 2941 (2008).Google Scholar
34.Bahia, M.G.A., Martins, R.C., Gonzalez, B.M., and Buono, V.T.L.: Physical and mechanical characterization and the influence of cyclic loading on the behaviour of nickel-titanium wires employed in the manufacture of rotary endodontic instruments. Int. Endod. J. 38, 795 (2005).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
35.Liu, Y.O. and Yang, H.: The concern of elasticity in stress-induced martensitic transformation in NiTi. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 260, 240 (1999).Google Scholar
36.Liu, Y.N., Tan, G., and Miyazaki, S.: Deformation-induced martensite stabilisation in [100] single-crystalline Ni-Ti. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 438, 612 (2006).Google Scholar
37.Liu, Y.N. and Tan, G.S.: Effect of deformation by stress-induced martensitic transformation on the transformation behaviour of NiTi. Intermetallics 8, 67 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
38.Spanaki-Voreadi, A.P., Kerezoudis, N.P., and Zinelis, S.: Failure mechanism of ProTaper Ni-Ti rotary instruments during clinical use: Fractographic analysis. Int. Endod. J. 39, 171 (2006).Google Scholar
39.Alapati, S.B., Brantley, W.A., Svec, T.A., Powers, J.M., Nusstein, J.M., and Daehn, G.S.: SEM observations of nickel-titanium rotary endodontic instruments that fractured during clinical use. J. Endod. 31, 40 (2005).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
40.Brinson, L.C., Schmidt, I., and Lammering, R.: Stress-induced transformation behavior of a polycrystalline NiTi shape memory alloy: Micro and macromechanical investigations via in situ optical microscopy. J. Mech. Phys. Solids. 52, 1549 (2004).Google Scholar
Supplementary material: Image

Ram Adini supplementary material

Figure 1

Download Ram Adini supplementary material(Image)
Image 2.2 MB
Supplementary material: Image

Ram Adini supplementary material

Figure 2

Download Ram Adini supplementary material(Image)
Image 2.2 MB
Supplementary material: Image

Ram Adini supplementary material

Figure 3

Download Ram Adini supplementary material(Image)
Image 5.4 MB