Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T10:06:37.678Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Two-dimensional ordered polymer hollow sphere and convex structure arrays based on monolayer pore films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2011

Yue Li
Affiliation:
Key Lab of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, People's Republic of China
Weiping Cai*
Affiliation:
Key Lab of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, People's Republic of China
Guotao Duan
Affiliation:
Key Lab of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, People's Republic of China
Bingqiang Cao
Affiliation:
Key Lab of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, People's Republic of China
Fengqiang Sun
Affiliation:
Key Lab of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, People's Republic of China
*
a) Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

A two-step replication strategy to two-dimensional ordered polymer hollow sphere and convex structure arrays is presented based on polystyrene colloidal monolayer and inverse opal made of FeO(OH). We can control formation of a small hole on top of the hollow spheres by the concentration of polymer precursors, which could be of importance in selective permeability, nutrient and drug deliver, biotechnology, and even study of black-body irradiation in micro or nano space. In addition, the fabrication strategy is suitable for the most soluble polymer materials, which can solidify when they are concentrated.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Hagleitner, C., Hierlemann, A., Lange, D., Kummer, A., Kerness, N., Brand, O. and Baltes, H.: Smart single-chip gas sensor microsystem. Nature 414, 293 (2001).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.Sirringhaus, H., Tessler, N. and Friend, R.H.: Integrated optoelectronic devices based on conjugated polymers. Science 280, 1741 (1998).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3.Tanaka, M., Motomura, T., Kawada, M., Anzai, T., Shiroya, T., Shimura, K. and Onishi, M.: Blood compatible aspects of poly(2-methoxyethylacrylate) (PMEA)—Relationship between protein adsorption and platelet adhesion on PMEA surface. Biomaterials 21, 1471 (2000).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.Wang, D. and Caruso, F.: Fabrication of polyaniline inverse opals via templating ordered colloidal assemblies. Adv. Mater. 13, 350 (2001).3.0.CO;2-X>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Park, S.H. and Xia, Y.: Assembly of mesoscale particles over large areas and its application in fabricating tunable optical filters. Langmuir 15, 266 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Sakurai, Y., Okuda, S., Nishiguchi, H., Nagayama, N. and Yokoyama, M.: Microlens array fabrication based on polymer electrodeposition. J. Mater. Chem. 13, 1862 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Ostuni, E., Chen, C.S., Ingber, D.E. and Whitesides, G.M.: Selective deposition of proteins and cells in arrays of microwells. Langmuir 17, 2828 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Jiang, P., Hwang, K.S., Mittleman, D.M., Bertone, J.F. and Colvin, V.L.: Template-directed preparation of macroporous polymers with oriented and crystalline arrays of voids. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121, 11630 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Fudouzi, H. and Xia, Y.: Colloidal crystals with tunable colors and their use as photonic papers. Langmuir 19, 9653 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Campbell, M., Sharp, D.N., Harrison, M.T., Denning, R.G. and Turberfield, A.J.: Fabrication of photonic crystals for the visible spectrum by holographic lithography. Nature 404, 53 (2000).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11.Xia, Y. and Whitesides, G.M.: Soft lithography. Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 28, 153 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12.Odom, T.W., Love, J.C., Wolfe, D.B., Paul, K.E. and Whitesides, G.M.: Improved pattern transfer in soft lithography using composite stamps. Langmuir 18, 5314 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Kim, D-Y., Tripathy, S.K., Li, L. and Kumar, J.: Laser-induced holographic surface relief gratings on nonlinear optical polymer films. Appl. Phys. Lett. 66, 1166 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14.Imhof, A. and Fine, D.J.: Ordered macroporous materials by emulsion templating. Nature 389, 948 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15.Velev, O.D., Lenhoff, A.M. and Kaler, E.W.: A class of microstructured particles through colloidal crystallization. Science 287, 2240 (2000).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
16.Yi, D.K., Seo, E-M. and Kim, D-Y.: Surface-modulation-controlled three-dimensional colloidal crystals. Appl. Phys. Lett. 80, 225 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17.Zheng, H., Lee, I., Rubner, M.F. and Hammond, P.: Two component particle arrays on patterned polyelectrolyte multilayer templates. Adv. Mater. 14, 569 (2002).3.0.CO;2-O>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Holland, B.T., Blanford, C.F. and Stein, A.: Synthesis of macroporous minerals with highly ordered three-dimensional arrays of spheroidal voids. Science 281, 538 (1998).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
19.Wijnhoven, J.E.G.J. and Vos, W.L.: Preparation of photonic crystals made of air spheres in titania. Science 281, 802 (1998).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
20.Wang, D. and Caruso, F.: Lithium niobate inverse opals prepared by templating colloidal crystals of polyelectrolyte-coated spheres. Adv. Mater. 15, 205 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21.Chen, X., Chen, Z., Fu, N., Lu, G. and Yang, B.: Versatile nanopatterned surfaces generated via three-dimensional colloidal crystals. Adv. Mater. 15, 1413 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22.Sun, F.Q., Cai, W.P., Li, Y., Cao, B.Q., Lei, Y. and Zhang, L.D.: Morphology-controlled growth of large-area two-dimensional ordered pore arrays. Adv. Funct. Mater. 14, 283 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23.Kulinowski, K.M., Jiang, P., Vaswani, H. and Colvin, V.L.: Porous metals from colloidal from colloidal templates. Adv. Mater. 12, 833 (2000).3.0.CO;2-X>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24.Jiang, P., Hwang, K.S., Mittleman, D.M., Bertone, J.F. and Colvin, V.L.: Template directed preparation of macroporous polymers with oriented and crystalline arrays of voids. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121, 11630 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
25.Jiang, P., Cizeron, J., Bertone, J.F. and Colvin, V.L.: Preparation of macroporous metal films from colloidal crystals. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121, 7957 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26.Park, S.H. and Xia, Y.: Macroporous memberanes with highly ordered and three-dimensionally interconnected spherical pores. Adv. Mater. 10, 1045 (1998).3.0.CO;2-2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
27.Park, S.H. and Xia, Y.: Fabrication of three-dimensional macroporous membranes with crystalline lattices of polymer beads as templates. Chem. Mater. 7, 1745 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
28.Jensen, T.R., Schatz, G.C. and Duyne, R.P.V.: Nanosphere lithography: Surface plasmon resonance spectrum of a periodic array of silver nanoparticles by ultraviolet-visible extinction spectroscopy and electrodynamic modeling. J. Phys. Chem. B 103, 2394 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
29.Yi, D.K. and Kim, D.Y.: Polymer nanosphere lithography: fabrication of an ordered trigonal polymeric nanostructure. Chem. Commun. 3, 982 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
30.Winzer, M., Kleiber, M., Dix, N. and Wiesendanger, R.: Fabrication of nano-dot- and nano-ring-arrays by nanosphere lithography. Appl. Phys. A 63, 617 (1996).Google Scholar
31.Huang, Z.P., Carnahan, D.L., Rybczynski, J., Giersig, M., Wang, D.Z., Wen, J.G., Kempa, K. and Ren, Z.F.: Growth of large periodic arrays of carbon nanotubes. Appl. Phys. Lett. 82, 460 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
32.Imhof, A.: Preparation and characterization of titania-coated polystyrene spheres and hollow titania shells. Langmuir 17, 3579 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
33.Breen, M.L., Dinsmore, A.D., Pink, R.H., Qadri, S.B. and Ratna, B.R.: Sonochemically produced ZnS-coated polystyrene core-shell particles for use in photonic crystals. Langmuir 17, 903 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
34.Chah, S., Fendler, J.H. and Yi, J.: Nanostructured gold hollow microspheres prepared on dissolvable ceramic hollow sphere templates. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 250, 142 (2002).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
35.Castillo, R., Koch, B., Ruiz, P. and Delmon, B.: Influence of preparation methods on the texture and structure of titania supported on silica. J. Mater. Chem. 4, 903 (1994).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
36.Meier, W.: Polymer nanocapsules. Chem. Soc. Rev. 29, 295 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
37.Huang, H. and Resen, E.E.: Nanocages derived from shell cross-linked micelle templates. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121, 3805 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
38.Haynes, C.L. and Duyne, R.P.V.: Nanosphere lithography: A versatile nanofabrication tool for studies of size-dependent nanoparticle optics. J. Phys. Chem. B 105, 5599 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
39.Hulteen, J.C., Treichel, D.A., Smith, M.T., Duval, M.L., Jensen, T.R. and Duyne, R.P.V.: Nanosphere lithography: Size-tunable silver nanoparticle and surface cluster arrays. J. Phys. Chem. B 103, 3854 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
40.Djalali, R., Samson, J. and Matsui, H.: Doughnut-shaped peptide nano-assemblies and their applications as nanoreactors. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126, 7935 (2004).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
41.Dinsmore, A.D., Hsu, M.F., Nikolaides, M.G., Marquez, M., Bausch, A.R. and Weitz, D.A.: Colloidosomes: Selectively permeable capsules composed of colloidal particles. Science 298, 1006 (2002).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
42.Lu, Y., Yin, Y. and Xia, Y.: A self-assembly approach to the fabrication of patterned, two-dimensional arrays of microlenses of organic polymers. Adv. Mater. 13, 34 (2001).3.0.CO;2-1>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
43.Gu, E., Choi, H.W., Liu, C., Griffin, C., Girkin, J.M., Watson, I.M., Dawson, M.D., McConnell, G. and Gurney, A.M.: Reflection/transmission confocal microscopy characterization of single-crystal diamond microlens arrays. Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 2754 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar