Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T12:40:59.716Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Characterization of hydrogen-induced structural changes in Zr-based bulk metallic glasses using positron annihilation spectroscopy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 July 2012

Fuyu Dong*
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Yanqing Su
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Liangshun Luo*
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Jingjie Guo
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Hengzhi Fu
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Zhuoxi Li
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Baoyi Wang
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Nuclear Analysis Techniques, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
*
a)Address all correspondence to these authors. e-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

The effects of hydrogen on the structure of Zr-based bulk metallic glasses were investigated by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. Three lifetime components are identified, indicating the presence of three distinct size ranges for open volume defects in the glass. The concentration of the smallest sites identified as tetrahedral interstitial holes in the densely packed and the intermediate sites identified as flow defects, changes with hydrogen addition. The concentration of tetrahedral interstitial holes in Zr55Cu30Ni5Al10 alloys initially increases with the increase of hydrogen content. When Zr55Cu30Ni5Al10 alloys were prepared in Ar + 10%H2 atmospheres, the concentration of tetrahedral interstitial holes reaches a maximum, which may provide a more dense random-packed structure. For Zr57Al10Cu15.4Ni12.6Nb5alloys, the increase of hydrogen content causes a decrease in the concentration of tetrahedral interstitial holes and an increase in the concentration of flow defects.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Johnson, W.L.: Bulk glass-forming metallic alloys: Science and technology. MRS Bull. 24, 42 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Inoue, A.: Stabilization of metallic supercooled liquid and bulk amorphous alloys. Acta Mater. 48, 279 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sun, Y.J., Qu, D.D., Huang, Y.J., Liss, K.D., Wei, X.S., Xing, D.W., and Shen, J.: Zr-Cu-Ni-Al bulk metallic glasses with superhigh glass-forming ability. Acta Mater. 57, 1290 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jiang, Q.K., Wang, X.D., Nie, X.P., Zhang, G.Q., Ma, H., Fecht, H.J., Bendnarcik, J., Franz, H., Liu, Y.G., Cao, Q.P., and Jiang, J.Z.: Zr-(Cu, Ag)-Al bulk metallic glasses. Acta Mater. 56, 1785 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, Y.H., Wang, G., Wang, R.J., Zhao, D.Q., Pan, M.X., and Wang, W.H.: Super plastic bulk metallic glasses at room temperature. Science 315, 1385 (2007).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Flores, K.M., Sherer, E., Bharathula, A., Chen, H., and Jean, Y.C.: Sub-nanometer open volume regions in a bulk metallic glass investigated by positron annihilation. Acta Mater. 55, 3403 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cohen, M.H. and Turnbull, D.: Molecular transport in liquids and glasses. J. Chem. Phys. 31, 1164 (1959).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasegawa, M., Takeuchi, M., Kato, H., and Inoue, A.: Effects of a small amount of Si or Ge addition on stability and hydrogen-induced internal friction of Ti34Zr11Cu47Ni8 glassy alloys. Acta Mater. 52, 1799 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasegawa, M., Takeuchi, M., Kato, H., Yamaura, Y., and Inoue, A.: Hydrogen-induced internal friction of Ti-rich multicomponent glassy alloys. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 442, 106 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Su, Y.Q., Wang, L., Luo, L.S., Jiang, X.H., Guo, J.J., and Fu, H.Z.: Deoxidation of titanium alloy using hydrogen. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 34, 8958 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Su, Y.Q., Wang, L., Luo, L.S., Liu, X.W., Guo, J.J., and Fu, H.Z.: Investigation of melt hydrogenation on the microstructure and deformation behavior of Ti-6Al-4V alloy. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 36, 1027 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Su, Y.Q., Liu, X.W., Luo, L.S., Zhao, L., Guo, J.J., and Fu, H.Z.: Hydrogen solubility in molten TiAl alloys. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 35, 8008 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, X.W., Su, Y.Q., Luo, L.S., Dong, F.Y., Guo, J.J., and Fu, H.Z.: Effect of hydrogen treatment on solidification structures and mechanical properties of TiAl alloys. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 36, 3260 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flores, K.M., Suh, D., Dauskardt, R.H., Asoka-Kumar, P., Sterne, P.A., and Howell, R.H.: Characterization of free volume in a bulk metallic glass using positron annihilation spectroscopy. J. Mater. Res. 17, 1153 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Asoka-Kumar, P., Hartley, J., Howell, R., and Sterne, P.A.: Chemical ordering around open-volume regions in bulk metallic glass Zr52.5Ti5Al10Cu17.9Ni14.6. Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 1973 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nagel, C., Rätzke, K., Schmidtke, E., Faupel, F., and Ulfert, W.: Positron-annihilation studies of free-volume changes in the bulk metallic glass Zr65Al7.5Ni10Cu17.5 during structural relaxation and at the glass transition. Phys. Rev. B 60, 9212 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suh, D., Asoka- Kumar, P., Sterne, P.A., Howell, R., and Dauskardt, R.H.: Temperature dependence of positron annihilation in a Zr-Ti-Ni-Cu-Be bulk metallic glass. J. Mater. Res. 18, 2021 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bernal, J.D.: A geometrical approach to the structure of liquids. Nature 183, 141 (1959).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bernal, J.D.: Geometry of the structure of monatomic liquids. Nature 185, 68 (1960).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sietsma, J. and Thijsse, B.J.: Characterization of free volume in atomic models of metallic glasses. Phys. Rev. B 52, 3248 (1995).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Campillo, J.M., Plazaola, F., and Puska, M.J.: Positron lifetime calculations of hexagonal metals with the true geometry. Phys. Status Solidi A 206, 509 (1998).3.0.CO;2-J>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spaepen, F.: A Microscopic mechanism for steady state inhomogeneous flow in metallic glasses. Acta Metall. 25, 407 (1977).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Argon, A.S.: Plastic deformation in metallic glasses. Acta Metall. 27, 47 (1979).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, Y.J., Shen, J., and Sun, J.F.: Bulk metallic glasses: Smaller is softer. Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 081919 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tan, J., Zhang, Y., Sun, B.A., Stoica, M., Li, C.J., Song, K.K., Kühn, U., Pan, F.S., and Eckert, J.: Correlation between internal states and plasticity in bulk metallic glass. Appl. Phys. Lett. 98, 151906 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Takeuchi, A. and Inoue, A.: Classification of bulk metallic glasses by atomic size difference, heat of mixing and period of constituent elements and its application to characterization of the main alloying element. Mater. Trans. 46, 2817 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kanungo, B.P., Gladeb, S.C., Asoka-Kumar, P., and Flores, K.M.: Characterization of free volume changes associated with shear band formation in Zr- and Cu-based bulk metallic glasses. Intermetallics 12, 1073 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar