Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T09:36:29.061Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Temporal bone osteomyelitis and temporoparietal abscess secondary to malignant otitis externa

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 April 2009

B Alva*
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, District Government Wenlock Hospital, Mangalore, Karnataka State, India
K Chandra Prasad
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, District Government Wenlock Hospital, Mangalore, Karnataka State, India
S Chandra Prasad
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, District Government Wenlock Hospital, Mangalore, Karnataka State, India
S Pallavi
Affiliation:
Department of Radiodiagnosis, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Karnataka State, India
*
Address for correspondence: Dr Bhasker Alva, Classic Arcade, KS Rao Street, Hampankatta, Mangalore, Karnataka State, India 575001. Fax: +91 824 2428379 E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Objective:

We report an advanced presentation of osteomyelitis of the temporal bone secondary to malignant otitis externa.

Method:

We present a case report and a review of the world literature concerning osteomyelitis of the temporal bone secondary to malignant otitis externa.

Results:

A 60-year-old diabetic man developed osteomyelitis of the temporal bone and a temporoparietal abscess as advanced complications of malignant otitis externa. He was successfully treated in our institution using a post aural incision after draining the abscess and excising the fistula, a modified radical mastoidectomy with canal wall down procedure with sequesterectomy and debridement of surrounding area done.

Conclusion:

The terms ‘osteomyelitis of the temporal bone’, ‘skull base osteomyelitis’ and ‘malignant otitis externa’ have not been clearly defined, and have in the past often been used interchangeably in the literature. Osteomyelitis of the temporal bone can occur secondary to malignant otitis externa, acute otitis media, chronic suppurative otitis media or trauma. Here, we present the management of an advanced case of osteomyelitis of the temporal bone.

Type
Clinical Records
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1Prasad, KC, Prasad, SC, Mouli, N, Agarwal, S. Osteomyelitis in the head and neck. Acta Otolaryngol 2007;127:194205Google Scholar
2Chandler, JR. Malignant external otitis. Laryngoscope 1968;78:1257–94Google Scholar
3Chandler, JR. Malignant external otitis and osteomyelitis of the base of the skull. Am J Otol 1989;10:108–10Google ScholarPubMed
4Hern, JD, Almeyda, J, Thomas, DM, Main, J, Patel, KS. Malignant otitis externa in HIV and AIDS. J Laryngol Otol 1996;110:770–5CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5Walshe, P, Cleary, M, McConn, WR, Walsh, M. Malignant otitis externa – a high index of suspicion is still needed for diagnosis. Ir Med J 2002;95:1416Google Scholar
6Driscoll, PV, Ramachandrula, A, Drezner, DA, Hicks, TA, Schaffer, SR. Characteristics of cerumen in diabetic patients: a key to understanding malignant external otitis? Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1993;109:676–9Google Scholar
7Magliulo, G, Varacalli, S, Ciofalo, A. Osteomyelitis of the skull base with atypical onset and evolution. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2000;109:326–30Google Scholar
8Schweitzer, , Vanessa, G. Hyperbaric oxygen management of chronic staphylococcal osteomyelitis of the temporal bone. Am J Otol 1990;11:347–53Google ScholarPubMed
9Gherini, SG, Brackmann, DE, Bradley, WG. Magnetic resonance imaging and computerized tomography in malignant external otitis. Laryngoscope 1986;96:542–8Google Scholar
10Chang, PC, Fischbein, NJ, Holliday, RA. Central skull base osteomyelitis in patients without otitis externa: imaging findings. Am J Neuroradiol 2003;24:1310–16Google Scholar
11Benecke, JE Jr.Management of osteomyelitis of the skull base. Laryngoscope 1989;99:1220–3CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12Phillips, JS, Jones, SEM. Hyperbaric oxygen as an adjuvant treatment for malignant otitis externa, http://mrw.interscience.wiley.com/cochrane/clsysrev/articles/CD004617/pdf_fs.html [1 April 2009]Google Scholar
13Mader, JT, Love, JT. MEO cure with HBO as an adjuvant therapy. Arch Otolaryngol 1982;108:3840CrossRefGoogle Scholar