Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T04:36:02.379Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Language development in children with recurrent acute otitis media during the first three years of life. follow-up study from birth to seven years of age

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

Göran Harsten*
Affiliation:
Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden
Ulrika Nettelbladt
Affiliation:
From Department of Logopedics and Phoniatrics, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden
Lucyna Schalén
Affiliation:
From Department of Logopedics and Phoniatrics, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden
Olof Kalm
Affiliation:
Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden
Karin Prellner
Affiliation:
From Department of Logopedics and Phoniatrics, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden
*
Goran Harsten, M. D., Ph.D., Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, University Hospital, S-221 85 Lund, Sweden.

Abstract

From a cohort of 113 children, followed prospectively from birth during the first three years of life regarding different aspects of acute otitis media (AOM), two study groups were selected for the present investigation: 13 children with recurrent AOM (rAOM, i.e. at least six episodes of AOM during a 12–month period), and 29 children without any AOM episode. The purpose of this study was to analyse the possible effects of early onset rAOM on language development as assessed at four and seven years of age at phoniatric and linguistic examinations performed blindly. There were no differences between the two groups on any of the linguistic analyses performed, although the rAOM group manifested a somewhat better performance on auditory discrimination tests at four years of age. The results of the present study show that rAOM during the first three years of life, in otherwise healthy children, does not cause a detectable delay of language development at four and seven years of age.

Type
Main Articles
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bishop, D. V. M. (1992) The underlying nature of specific language impairment. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 33: 366CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Black, M. M., Gerson, L. F., Freeland, C. A. B., Nair, P., Rubin, J. S., Hutcheson, J. J. (1988) Language screening for infants prone to otitis media. Journal ofPediatric Psychology, 13: 423433CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ege, B. (1914) Ringstedmaterialet. Special-Paedagogisk förlag A/S, Herning (in Danish).Google Scholar
Fischler, R. S., Todd, N. W., Feldman, C. M. (1985) Otitis media and language performance in cohort of Apache indian children. American Journal of Diseases of Children, 139: 355360.Google ScholarPubMed
Friel-Patti, S., Finitzo-Hieber, T., Conti, G., Clinton Brown, K. (1982) Language delay in infants associated with middle ear disease and mild, fluctuating hearing impairment. Pediatric Infectious Disease, 1: 104109CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Friel-Patti, S., Finitzo, T. (1990) Language learning in a prospective study of otitis media with effusion in the first two years of life. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 33: 188194CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hansson, K.Nettelbladt, U. (1990) The verbal interaction of language disordered preschool children. Clinical Linguistics and Phonetics, 4: 3948CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harsten, G., Prellner, K., Heldrup, J., Kami, O., Kornfält, R. (1989) Recurrent acute otitis media. A prospective study of children during the first three years of life. Acta Otolaryngologica, 107: 111119CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hellquist, B. (1984) SIT. Språkligt impressivt test för barn. Pedagogisk design, Löddeköpinge (in Swedish).Google Scholar
Holmberg, E., Sahlén, B. (1986) NELLI—Neurolingvistisk undersökningsmodell för språkstörda barn. Utbildningsproduktion AB, Malmö (in Swedish).Google Scholar
Ingram, D. (1976) Phonological Disability in Children. Edward Arnold London.Google Scholar
Ingvarsson, L., Lundgren, K., Olofsson, B. (1982) A prospective study of acute otitis media in children. 1. Design, method and material. Acta Otolaryngologica, Supplement 338: 328CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Linell, P., Gustavsson, L., Juvonen, P. (1988) Interactional dominance in dyadic communication: A presentation of initiativeresponse analyses. Linguistics, 26: 415442CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McTear, M., Conti-Ramsden, G. (1992) Pragmatic Disability in Children. Studies in Disorders of Communication. Whurr Publishers London.Google Scholar
Nettelbladt, U. (1983) Developmental Studies of Dysphonology in Children. Thesis. CWK Gleerup, LiberFÖRlag Lund.Google Scholar
Paden, E. P., Matthies, M. L., Novak, M. A. (1989) Recovery from OME-related phonologic delay following tube placement. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 54: 94100CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Paradise, J. L. (1981) Otitis media during early life: how hazardous to development? A critical review of the evidence. Pediatrics, 68: 869873CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pukander, J., Karma, P., Sipilä, M. (1982) Occurrence and recurrence of acute otitis media among children. Acta Otolaryngologica, 94: 479486CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rach, G. H., Zielhuis, G. A., van den Broek, P. (1988) The influence of chronic persistent otitis media with effusion on language development of 2- to 4-year-olds. International Journal ofPediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 15: 253261CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rach, G. H., Zielhuis, G. A., van Baarle, P. W., van den Broek, P. (1991) The effect of treatment with ventilating tubes on language development in preschool children with otitis media with effusion. Clinical Otolaryngology, 16: 128132CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Roberts, J. E., Sanyal, M. A., Burchinal, M. R., Collier, A. M., Ramey, C. T, Henderson, F. W. (1986) Otitis media in early childhood and its relationship to later verbal and academic performance. Pediatrics, 78: 423430CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Roberts, J. E., Burchinal, M. A., Koch, M., Footo, M., Henderson, F. W. (1988) Otitis media in early childhood and its relationship to later phonological development. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 53: 424432CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Roberts, J. E., Burchinal, M. A., Collier, A. M, Ramey, C. T, Koch, M., Henderson, F. W. (1989) Otitis media in early childhood and cognitive, academic, and classroom performance of the schoolaged child. Pediatrics, 83: 477485CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stephens, I., Montgomery, A. (1985) A critique of recent relevant standardized tests. Topics in Language Disorders, 5: 2145.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stott, D. H., Moyes, F. A., Henderson, S. E. (1984) Test of Motor Impairment Henderson Revision. Brook Educational Publishing Ltd., Guelph Ontario.Google Scholar
Teele, D. W., Klein, J. O., Rosner, B. A.xs, The Greater Boston Otitis Media Study Group (1984) Otitis media with effusion during the first three years of life and development of speech and language. Pediatrics, 74: 282287CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Teele, D. W., Klein, J. O., Rosner, B. A., The Greater Boston Otitis Media Study Group (1989) Epidemiology of otitis media during the first seven years of life in children in Greater Boston: A prospective, cohort study. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 160: 8394Google ScholarPubMed
Teele, D. W., Klein, J. O., Chase, C, Menyuk, P., Rosner, B. A., The Greater Boston Otitis Media Study Group (1990) Otitis media in infancy and intellectual ability, school achievement, speech and language at age seven years. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 162: 685694CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wallace, I. F., Gravel, J. S., McCarton, C. M., Stapells, D. R., Bernstein, R. S., Ruben, R. J. (1988) Otitis media, auditory sensitivity and language outcomes at one year. Laryngoscope, 98: 6470CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Watanabe, H., Shin, T., Fukaura, J., Nakaaki, K., Tsuda, K. (1985) Total actual speaking time in infants and children with otitis media with effusion. International Journal ofPediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 10: 171180CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wright, P. F, Sell, S. H., McConnell, K. B., Sitton, A. B., Thompson, J., Vaughn, W. K., Bess, F. H. (1988) Impact of recurrent otitis media on middle ear function, hearing, and language. Journal of Pediatrics, 113: 581587CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed