Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T05:26:59.859Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Canal wall cholesteatoma following canalplasty

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 February 2009

M Martinez Del Pero
Affiliation:
Department of ENT, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK
N Donnelly
Affiliation:
Department of ENT, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK
N Antoun
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK
P Axon*
Affiliation:
Department of ENT, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK
*
Address for correspondence: Mr Patrick Axon, Consultant Otologist and Skull Base Surgeon, Department of Otolaryngology, University of Cambridge Addenbrook's NHS Trust, Hills Road, Cambridge CB1 1QQ, UK. Fax: 01223 217559 E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Introduction:

Bony canalplasty is a common otological procedure performed to widen a narrow ear canal. The aim of this report is to describe two unusual patients who presented with a canal wall cholesteatoma many years after bony canalplasty.

Cases:

Two patients, aged 28 and 52 years, are presented. Both underwent canalplasty, 14 and 17 years before re-presenting with cholesteatoma evident through posterior canal wall defects. Both patients underwent exploration of the mastoid cavities and cartilage reconstruction of the canal walls. There was no recurrence at 24 and three month follow-up examinations (variously), hearing was preserved in both cases, and the patients suffered no early complications.

Conclusions:

The most frequent long-term complication of canalplasty is re-stenosis of the external auditory canal. The importance of sealing any inadvertently opened mastoid air cells, in order to avoid the late complication reported, is emphasised.

Type
Clinical Records
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1Lavy, J, Fagan, P. Canalplasty: review of 100 cases. J Laryngol Otol 2001;115:270–3Google Scholar
2Venkatraman, G, Mattox, DE. External auditory canal wall cholesteatoma: a complication of ear surgery. Acta Otolaryngol 1997;117:293–7Google Scholar
3Sanna, M, Russo, A, Khrais, T, Jain, Y, Augurio, AM. Canalplasty for severe external auditory meatus exostoses. J Laryngol Otol 2004;118:607–11Google Scholar
4Fisher, EW, McManus, TC. Surgery for external auditory canal exostoses and osteomata. J Laryngol Otol 1994;108:106–10Google Scholar
5Sharp, HR, Oakley, RJ, Padgham, ND. The Canterbury technique for canalplasty via an endaural approach in the surgical management of chronic refractory otitis externa. J Laryngol Otol 2003;117:195–7Google Scholar
6Cremers, WR, Smeets, JH. Acquired atresia of the external auditory canal. Surgical treatment and results. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1993;119:162–4Google Scholar
7McDonald, TJ, Facer, GW, Clark, JL. Surgical treatment of stenosis of the external auditory canal. Laryngoscope 1986;96:830–3Google Scholar