Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T08:17:44.589Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Association between socioeconomic indicators and geographic distribution of vestibular schwannomas in West Scotland: a 15-year review

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 December 2020

L Caulley
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of Ottawa, Canada Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, The Netherlands Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Canada
M Sawada
Affiliation:
Department of Geography, Environment and Geomatics, University of Ottawa, Canada
E Crighton
Affiliation:
Department of Geography, Environment and Geomatics, University of Ottawa, Canada
M Khoury
Affiliation:
Department of Undergraduate Medicine, University of Ottawa, Canada
G Kontorinis*
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, Scotland, UK
*
Author for correspondence: Dr G Kontorinis, Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, Scotland, UK E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Objective

Socioeconomic risk factors may contribute to geographic variation in diseases, but studies are limited due to lack of large available cohorts.

Method

A geographic analysis was performed of the association between socioeconomic risk factors and the distribution of vestibular schwannomas in adults diagnosed with sporadic vestibular schwannomas through the National Health Services in the West of Scotland from 2000 to 2015.

Results

A total of 511 sporadic vestibular schwannomas were identified in a population of over 3.1 million. Prevalence of vestibular schwannomas were lowest in cases with good health (–0.64, 95 per cent confidence interval: –0.93,–0.38; p = 0.002) and level 1 qualifications (–0.562, 95 per cent confidence interval: –0.882 to –0.26; p = 0.01). However, these risk factors did not demonstrate consistent linearity of correlations. Prevalence was lower in people originating from European Union accession countries from April 2001 to March 2011 (–0.63, 95 per cent confidence interval: –0.84 to –0.43; p = 0.002). No correlation between distribution of vestibular schwannomas and socioeconomic risk factors met our threshold criteria (± 0.7).

Conclusion

This study demonstrated that there is little variation in distribution of vestibular schwannomas by socioeconomic risk factors.

Type
Review Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Dr G Kontorinis takes responsibility for the integrity of the content of the paper

References

Stangerup, SE, Caye-Thomasen, P. Epidemiology and natural history of vestibular schwannomas. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2012;45:257–68CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Yonehara, S, Brenner, AV, Kishikawa, M, Inskip, PD, Preston, DL, Ron, E et al. Clinical and epidemiologic characteristics of first primary tumours of the central nervous system and related organs among atomic bomb survivors in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, 1958–1995. Cancer 2004;101:1644–54CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Benson, VS, Green, J, Pirie, K, Beral, V. Cigarette smoking and risk of acoustic neuromas and pituitary tumours in the Million Women Study. Br J Cancer 2010;102:1654–6CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schoemaker, MJ, Swerdlow, AJ, Auvinen, A, Christensen, HC, Feychting, M, Johansen, C et al. Medical history, cigarette smoking and risk of acoustic neuroma: an international case-control study. Int J Cancer 2007;120:103–10CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Palmisano, S, Schwartzbaum, J, Prochazka, M, Pettersson, D, Bergenheim, T, Florentzson, R et al. Role of tobacco use in the aetiology of acoustic neuroma. Am J Epidemiol 2012;175:1243–51CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hardell, L, Carlberg, M, Hansson Mild, K. Case-control study on cellular and cordless telephones and the risk for acoustic neuroma or meningioma in patients diagnosed 2000–2003. Neuroepidemiology 2005;25:120–8CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chen, M, Fan, Z, Zheng, X, Cao, F, Wang, L. Risk factors of acoustic neuroma: systematic review and meta-analysis. Yonsei Med J 2016;57:776–8310.3349/ymj.2016.57.3.776CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Preston-Martin, S, Thomas, DC, Wright, WE, Henderson, BE. Noise trauma in the aetiology of acoustic neuromas in men in Los Angeles County, 1978–1985. Br J Cancer 1989;59:783–6CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Edwards, CG, Schwartzbaum, JA, Lonn, S, Ahlbom, A, Feychting, M. Exposure to loud noise and risk of acoustic neuroma. Am J Epidemiol 2006;163:327–33CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hours, M, Bernard, M, Arslan, M, Montestrucq, L, Richardson, L, Deltour, I et al. Can loud noise cause acoustic neuroma? Analysis of the INTERPHONE study in France. Occup Environ Med 2009;66:480–6CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fisher, JL, Pettersson, D, Palmisano, S, Schwartzbaum, JA, Edwards, CG, Mathiesen, T et al. Loud noise exposure and acoustic neuroma. Am J Epidemiol 2014;180:5867CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schuz, J, Steding-Jessen, M, Hansen, S, Stangerup, SE, Caye-Thomasen, P, Johansen, C. Sociodemographic factors and vestibular schwannoma: a Danish nationwide cohort study. Neuro Oncol 2010;12:1291–9Google ScholarPubMed
Inskip, PD, Tarone, RE, Hatch, EE, Wilcosky, TC, Fine, HA, Black, PM et al. Sociodemographic indicators and risk of brain tumours. Int J Epidemiol 2003;32:225–33CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Carlson, ML, Marston, AP, Glasgow, AE, Habermann, EB, Sweeney, AD, Link, MJ et al. Racial differences in vestibular schwannoma. Laryngoscope 2016;126:2128–33CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Caulley, L, Sawada, M, Hinther, K, Ko, YI, Crowther, JA, Kontorinis, G. Geographic distribution of vestibular schwannomas in West Scotland between 2000–2015. PLoS One 2017;12:e0175489CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
National Records of Scotland. Scotland's Population. The Registrar General's Annual Review of Demographic Trends 2017. In: https://www.nrscotland.gov.uk/statistics-and-data/statistics/stats-at-a-glance/registrar-generals-annual-review/2017 [20 October 2017]Google Scholar
Streiner, D, Norman, G. PDQ Epidemiology, 3rd edn. Shelton, CT: People's Medical Publishing House, 2009Google Scholar
Markides, KS, Rote, S. The healthy immigrant effect and aging in the United States and other Western countries. Gerontologist 2019;59:205–14CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
The contribution of EEA citizens to Scotland: response to the Migration Advisory Committee call for evidence Scotland: Scottish Government, 2017. In: https://www.gov.scot/publications/contribution-eea-citizens-scotland-scottish-governments-response-migration-advisory-committee-9781788514057/ [5 March 2018]Google Scholar
Gal, TJ, Shinn, J, Huang, B. Current epidemiology and management trends in acoustic neuroma. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2010;142:677–81CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harun, A, Agrawal, Y, Tan, M, Niparko, JK, Francis, HW. Sex and age associations with vestibular schwannoma size and presenting symptoms. Otol Neurotol 2012;33:1604–10CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Moffat, DA, Jones, SEM, Mahendran, S, Humphriss, R, Baguley, DM. Referral patterns in vestibular schwannomas --10 years on. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 2004;29:515–17CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olshan, M, Srinivasan, VM, Landrum, T, Sataloff, RT. Acoustic neuroma: an investigation of associations between tumour size and diagnostic delays, facial weakness, and surgical complications. Ear Nose Throat J 2014;93:304–16CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Leon, J, Trifiletti, DM, Waddle, MR, Vallow, L, Ko, S, May, B et al. Trends in the initial management of vestibular schwannoma in the United States. J Clin Neurosci 2019;68:174–8CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Matisziw, TC, Grubesic, TH, Wei, H. Downscaling spatial structure for the analysis of epidemiological data. Comput Environ Urban Syst 2008;32:8193CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grubesic, TH. Zip codes and spatial analysis: problems and prospects. Socio-Econ Plan Sci 2008;42:129–49CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Supplementary material: File

Caulley et al. supplementary material

Caulley et al. supplementary material

Download Caulley et al. supplementary material(File)
File 91.3 KB