Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T13:26:54.669Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Sudden bilateral hearing loss due to gastric carcinoma and its histological evidence

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

Yayoi Suzuki
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, University of Tokyo, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kimitaka Kaga*
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, University of Tokyo, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yuriko Sugiuchi
Affiliation:
Department of OtolaryngologyTokyo Medical and Dental University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Tetsuo Ishii
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Hiroshima, Japan.
Jun-Ichi Suzuki
Affiliation:
Department of OtolaryngologyTeikyo University, Hiroshima, Japan
Takashi Takiguchi
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Takiguchi Otological Clinic, Hiroshima, Japan.
*
Address for correspondence: K. Kaga, M.D., Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan. Fax: 81-3-3814-9486 Email: [email protected]

Abstract

Six temporal bones and a brain tissue sample removed at autopsy from four patients with bilateral sudden hearing loss related to gastric adenocarcinoma were histologically studied. The pathological remains suggest that the sudden hearing loss of these patients may have occurred via one of two different mechanisms: (1) metastasis to the internal auditory meatus damaging the auditory nerve or (2) inner ear haemorrhage damaging Corti's organ. These two mechanisms may cause bilateral sudden deafness in patients with gastric adenocarcinoma.

Type
Main Articles
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1997

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Berlinger, N. T., Koutroupas, S., Adam, G., Maisel, R. (1980) Patterns of involvement of the temporal bone in metastatic and systemic malignancy. Laryngoscope 90: 619627.Google Scholar
Bergstrom, L. V., Baker, B. B., Sando, I. (1977) Sudden deafness and facial palsy from metastatic bronchogenic carcinoma. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 91: 787793.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cumberworth, L., Friedmann, I., Glover, G. W. (1994) Late metastasis of breast carcinoma to the external auditory meatus. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 108: 808810.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hill, B. A., Kohut, R. I. (1976) Metastatic adenocarcinoma of the temporal bone. Archives of Otolaryngology 102: 568571.Google Scholar
Igarashi, M., Card, G. G., Johnson, P. E., Alford, B. R. (1979) Bilateral sudden hearing loss and metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Archives of Otolaryngology 105: 196200.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jaffe, B. F. (1972) Sudden deafness: An otologic emergency. Archives of Otolaryngology 86: 697707.Google Scholar
Nelson, E. G., Hinojosa, R. (1991) Histopathology of metastatic temporal bone tumors. Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 117: 189192.Google Scholar
Ohira, Y. (1993) A comparative study on otologic symptoms and pathologies of metastatic tumors of the temoral bone. Teikyo Medical Journal 19: 465480.Google Scholar
Schuknecht, H. F., Allam, A. F., Murakami, Y. (1968) Pathology of secondary malignant tumors of the temporal bone. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology 77: 522.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed