Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T19:38:13.256Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The laryngeal mask airway in ENT surgery

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

R. E. O. Daum
Affiliation:
Halton, Aylesbury
B. J. O'Reilly*
Affiliation:
Halton, Aylesbury
*
Squadron Leader B. J. O'Reilly, RAF Hospital Halton, Halton, Aylesbury, Bucks HP22 5PS.

Abstract

We report our experience of using the laryngeal mask airway (LMA) over a period of 18 months in 217 patients undergoing a variety of otorhinolaryngological operations. Advantages over conventional intubation for both patient and surgeon are suggested in both safety, speed and economy. An inadequate airway, necessitating replacement of the LMA, only occurred on two occasions whilst two known cases of difficult intubation easily had their airways secured by use of the LMA. Protection of the lower airways from secretions, fluid or blood, arising above the LMA, would appear to be confirmed

Type
Main Articles
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alexander, C. A., Leach, A. B. (1989) The laryngeal mask. Experience of its use in a district general hospital. Today's Anaesthetist, 4: 200205.Google Scholar
Brain, A. I. J. (1983) The laryngeal mask. A new concept in airway management. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 55: 801805.Google Scholar
Brain, A. I. J. (1985) Three cases of difficult intubation overcome by the laryngeal mask airway. Anaesthesia, 40: 353355.Google Scholar
Brain, A. I. J., McGhee, T. J., McAteer, E. J., Thomas, A., AbuSaad, M. A. W., Bushman, J. A. (1985) The Laryngeal mask airway. Development and trials of a new type of airway. Anaesthesia, 40: 356361.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Braude, N., Clements, E. A. F., Hodges, U. M., Andrews, B. P. (1989) The pressor response and laryngeal mask insertion. A comparison with tracheal intubation. Anaesthesia, 44: 551554.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Broadway, P. J., Royle, P. (1990) Supplementary oxygen and the laryngeal mask. Anaesthesia, 45: 792793.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Broderick, P. M., Webster, N. R., Nunn, J. F. (1989) The laryngeal mask airway. A study of 100 patients during spontaneous breathing. Anaesthesia, 44: 238241.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grebenick, C. R., Ferguson, C., White, A. (1990) The laryngeal mask in pediatric radiotherapy. Anaesthesiology, 72: 474477.Google Scholar
Hickey, S., Cameron, A. E., Asbury, A. J. (1990) Cardiovascular response to insertion of Brain's laryngeal mask. Anaesthesia, 45: 629633.Google Scholar
Jensen, P. J., Hommelgaard, R., Sodergaard, P., Eriksen, S. (1982) Sore throat after operation: Influence of tracheal intubation, intracuff pressure and type of cuff. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 54: 453456.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Johnston, D. F., Wrigley, P. J., Robb, P. J., Jones, H. E. (1990) The laryngeal mask airway in paediatric anaesthesia. Anaesthesia, 45: 924927.Google Scholar
Maltby, J. R., Loken, R. G., Watson, N. C. (1990) The laryngeal mask airway: clinical appraisal in 250 patients. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia, 37: 509513.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mason, D. G., Bingham, R. M. (1990) The laryngeal mask airway in children. Anaesthesia, 45: 760763.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McClune, S., Regan, M., Moore, J. (1990) Laryngeal mask for Caesarian section. Anaesthesia, 45: 227228.Google Scholar