Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T05:05:18.301Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Internal jugular vein thrombosis due to distant malignancies: two case reports and literature review

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 May 2007

Abstract

The internal jugular vein is an uncommon site of spontaneous venous thrombosis. Most cases usually result from intravenous drug abuse, jugular vein catheterisation, neck dissection, a hypercoagulable state associated with malignancy (Trousseau's syndrome), neck injury or ovarian overstimulation syndrome. In this paper, we present and discuss two cases of spontaneous jugular vein thrombosis associated with breast and lung malignancies. The possibility of Trousseau's syndrome due to distant malignancy should be considered by otolaryngologists and appropriately investigated.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 De Casso, C, Ghosh, S, Timms, M, Morar, P. Superior mediastinal and internal jugular venous thrombosis presenting to the otolaryngologist. J Laryngol Otol 2005;119:40–5CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2 Denko, NC, Giaccia, AJ. Tumor hypoxia, the physiological link between Trousseau's syndrome (carcinoma-induced coagulopathy) and metastasis. Cancer Res 2001;61:795–8Google ScholarPubMed
3 Erkoç, R, Uzun, K, Yuca, K, Etlik, O, Dogan, E, Sayarlioglu, H et al. Internal jugular vein thrombosis: two different etiologies. Eur J Gen Med 2005;2:123–8Google Scholar
4 Unsal, EE, Karaca, C, Ensari, S. Spontaneous internal jugular vein thrombosis associated with distant malignancies. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2003;260:3941CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5 Shibasaki Warabi, Y, Yoshikawa, H, Idezuka, J, Yamazaki, M, Onishi, Y. Cerebral infarctions and brain abscess due to Lemierre syndrome. Intern Med 2005;44:653–6CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed