Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T21:16:19.805Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On Compact and Fredholm Operators over C*-algebras and a New Topology in the Space of Compact Operators

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 April 2008

Anwar A. Irmatov
Affiliation:
[email protected]. of Mechanics and Mathematics, Moscow State University, Moscow, 119992, Russia
Alexandr S. Mishchenko
Affiliation:
[email protected]. of Mechanics and Mathematics, Moscow State University, Moscow, 119992, Russia
Get access

Abstract

It is well-known that bounded operators in Hilbert C*-modules over C*-algebras may not be adjointable and the same is true for compact operators. So, there are two analogs for classical compact operators in Hilbert C*-modules: adjointable compact operators and all compact operators, i.e. those not necessarily having an adjoint.

Classical Fredholm operators are those that are invertible modulo compact operators. When the notion of a Fredholm operator in a Hilbert C*-module was developed in [6], the first analog was used: Fredholm operators were defined as operators that are invertible modulo adjointable compact operators.

In this paper we use the second analog and develop a more general version of Fredholm operators over C*-algebras. Such operators are defined as bounded operators that are invertible modulo the ideal of all compact operators. The main property of this new class is that a Fredholm operator still has a decomposition into a direct sum of an isomorphism and a finitely generated operator.

The special case of Fredholm operators (in the sense of [6]) over the commutative C*-algebra C(K) of continuous functions on a compact topological space K was also considered in [2]. In order to describe general Fredholm operators (invertible modulo all compact operators over C(K)) we construct a new IM-topology on the space of compact operators on a Hilbert space such that continuous families of compact operators generate the ideal of all compact operators over C(K).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © ISOPP 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Atiyah, M.F. and Anderson, D.W., K-theory. Lecture notes, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass. (1965)Google Scholar
2.Atiyah, M.F. and Segal, G., Twisted K-theory, arXiv: math.KT/0407054 v2, 31 Oct. (2005)Google Scholar
3.Frank, M., A set of maps from K to EndA(l2(A)) isomorphic to EndA(K)(l2(A(K))). Applications, Ann. Global Anal. Geom. 3 (1985), 155171Google Scholar
4.Irmatov, A., On a New Topology in the Space of Fredholm Operators, Ann. Global. Anal. Geom. 7 (2) (1989), 93106CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Jänich, K., Vektorraumbündel und der Raum der Fredholm-Operatoren, Math.Ann. 161 (1965), 129142CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Mishchenko, A.S. and Fomenko, A.T., The index of elliptic operators over C*-algebras, Izv. Akad. Nauk 43 (1979), 831859 (in Russian)Google Scholar
7.Mishchenko, A.S., Banach Algebras, Pseudodifferential operators and theier applications to K-theory, Uspechi matem. nauk, 34 (6) (1979),6779 (in Russian)Google Scholar
8.Manuilov, V.M. and Troitsky, E.V., C*-Hilbert modules. Factorial, M., (2001). English version: Translations of Mathematical Monographs 226, American Mathematical Society (2005)Google Scholar
9.Reed, M. and Simon, B., Methods of Modern Mathematical Phisics, V.1. Academic Press, New York, London, (1972)Google Scholar