Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T18:05:36.301Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Studies with Brugia pahangi. 14. Intrauterine development of the microfilaria and a comparison with other filarial species

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2009

Rosemary Rogers ,
D. S. Ellis  and
D. A. Denham
Rosemary Rogers
Affiliation:
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT
D. S. Ellis
Affiliation:
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT
D. A. Denham
Affiliation:
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The intrauterine development of Brugia pahangi embryos was followed from after fertilization to birth, using light and electron microscopy. The origin and development of the sheath of the microfilaria and its Possible role in the nutrition of the developing embryo were particularly investigated. Comparisons were drawn with the intrauterine development of other filarial species. The egg shell of the B. pahangi embryo js distinct from the oolemma and forms the sheath of the microfilaria. It is suggested that the electron dense material released by cells of the uterine wall and passing along the channels between the egg shells of adjacent embryos is nutritive. The death of large numbers of developing embryos in the central uterine Jumen is probably caused by overcrowding as their size rapidly increases, leading to nutritional deficiency.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Helminthology , Volume 50 , Issue 4 , December 1976 , pp. 251 - 257
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1976

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Anya, A. O. (1976) Physiological aspects of reproduction in nematodes. In Advances In Parasitology, 14, (Ed Dawes, B.), pp. 267–351. Academic Press: London.Google Scholar
Bahr, P. H. (1912) Filariasis and elephantiasis in Fiji. Journal of the London School of Tropical Medicine, 1, Suppl. 1, 192 pp., 9–10.Google Scholar
Blacklock, B. (1926) The development of Onchocerca volvulus Leuckart in Simulium damnosum Theob. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 20, 1–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chitwood, B. G. and Chitwood, M. B. (1950) An Introduction to Nematohgy. Monumental Printing Co.: Baltimore, Maryland.Google Scholar
Foor, W. E. (1968) Cytoplasmic bridges in the ovary of Ascaris lumbrlcoides. Bulletin ofTulane University Medical Faculty, 27, 23–30.Google Scholar
Harada, R., Maeda, T., Nakashima, A., Sadakata, Y., Ando, M., Yonamine, K., Otsuji, Y. and Sato, H. (1970) Electron-microscopical studies on the mechanism of oogenesis and fertilization in Dirofilaria immitis. In Recent Advances in Researches on Filariasis and Schlstosomiasis in Japan (ed Sasa, M.) pp. 99–121. University Park Press: Baltimore, Maryland and Manchester.Google Scholar
Huffman, O. V. (1911) The embryos of Filaria ha. Parasitology, 4, 75–82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kagei, N. (1960) Morphological studies on thread worm Filarioidea, Report 1. Morphological structure of Setaria cervi: Report 2. Microstructure of the body wall and uterus of adult S. cervi. Acta Medica University Kagoshima, 1, 142–149 and 150–157.Google Scholar
Kershaw, W. E. (1948) Observations on Litomosoides carinii (Travassos, 1919) Chandler, 1931. 1. The development of the first-stage larva. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 42, 377–399.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kotcher, E. (1941) Studies on the development of frog filariae. American Journal of Hygiene, 34 (Sect. D.), 36–64.Google Scholar
Laurence, B. R. and Simpson, M. G. (1974) The ultrastructure of the microfilaria of Brugia, Nematoda: Filarioidea. International Journal for Parasitology, 4, 523–536.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, C-C. (1975) Dirofilaria immitis: Ultrastructural aspects of oocyte development and zygote formation. Experimental Parasitology, 37, (3), 449–468.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lewis, T. (1877) Filaria sanguinis hominis (mature form), found in a blood-clot in Naevoid elephantiasis of the scrotum. Lancet, 2, 453–455.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mclaren, D. J. (1971) Ultrastructural studies on filarial worms. Ph.D. Thesis, Brunei University.Google Scholar
Mclaren, D. J. (1972) Ultrastructural studies on microfilariae (Nematoda, Filarioidea). Parasitology, 65, 317–332.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mclaren, D. J. (1973) Oogenesis and fertilization in Dipetalonema viteae (Nematoda: Filarioidea). Parasitology, 66, 465–472.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mcfadzean, J. A. and Smiles, J. (1956) Studies of Litomosoides carinii by phase-contrast microscopy: the development of the larvae. Journal of Helminthology, 30 (1), 25–32.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Neafie, R. C. (1972) Morphology of Onchocerca volvulus. American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 57 (5), 574–586.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Parsons, A. C (1908) Filaria volvulus Leuckart, its distribution, structure and pathological effects. Parasitology, 1, 359–368.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Penel, R. (1905) Les Filaires du Sang de l'Homme, (ed. Rudeval, F. R.), Travail de l''Institut de Medecine Coloniale de Paris, Laboratoire de Parasitologic, Paris.Google Scholar
Prestage, J. J. (1960) The fine structure of the growth region of ovary in Ascaris lumbricoides var. suum with special reference to the rachis. Journal of Parasitology, 46, 69–78.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prout, W. T. (1901) A filaria found in Sierra Leone. Filaria volvulus (Leuckart). British Medical Journal, 1,209–211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reynolds, E. S. (1963) The use of lead citrate of high pH as an electron opaque stain for electron microscopy. Journal of Cell Biology, 17, 208–212.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schacher, J. F. and Sahyoun, P. F. (1967) A chronological study of the histopathology of filarial disease in cats and dogs caused by Brugia pahangi (Buckley and Edeson, 1956). Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 61, 234–243.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Simpson, M. G. and Laurence, B. R. (1972) Histochemical studies on microfilariae. Parasitology, 64, 61–88.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Taylor, A. E. R. (1960) The spermatogenesis and embryology of Litomosoides carinii and Dirofilaria immitis. Journal of Helminthology, 34 (1/2), 3–12.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Terry, A., Terry, R. J. and Worms, M. J. (1961) Dipetalonema witei, filarial parasite of the jird, Meriones libycus. II. The reproductive system, gametogenesis and development of the microfilaria. Journal of Parasitology, 47, 703–711.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tongu, Y. (1974) Ultrastructural studies on the microfilaria of Brugia malayi. Acta Medico Okayama, 28, 219–242.Google ScholarPubMed
Vincent, A. L., Ash, L. R. and Frommes, S. P. (1975) The ultrastructure of adult Brugia malayi (Brug, 1927) (Nematoda: Filarioidea). Journal of Parasitology, 61 (3), 499–512.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Webber, W. A. F. (1955) Dirofilaria aethiops Webber, 1955, a filarial parasite of monkeys. I. The morphology of the adult worms and microfilariae. Parasitology, 45,369–377.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed