Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T01:02:18.941Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A new genus and three new species of Anthocephaliidae (Cestoda, Rhinebothriidea) from the round fantail stingray, Taeniurops grabata (Chondrichthyes, Dasyatidae) from the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 November 2018

L. Boudaya*
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Biodiversité et Écosystèmes Aquatiques, Faculté des Sciences de Sfax, Université de Sfax, BP 1171, 3000 Sfax, Tunisia
L. Neifar
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Biodiversité et Écosystèmes Aquatiques, Faculté des Sciences de Sfax, Université de Sfax, BP 1171, 3000 Sfax, Tunisia
L. Euzet
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Biodiversité et Écosystèmes Aquatiques, Faculté des Sciences de Sfax, Université de Sfax, BP 1171, 3000 Sfax, Tunisia
*
Author for correspondence: L. Boudaya, E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

The spiral intestines of a total of 16 round fantail stingrays Taeniurops grabata from the Mediterranean Sea off Tunisia were examined for cestodes. A new genus is erected in the Anthocephaliidae (Rhinebothridea) as Alveobothrium gen. n., with Alveobothrium grabatum sp. n. as its type species; the new genus differs from the other genera in the order in that its members possess bothridia with an apical sucker, marginal loculi and multiple staggered rows of facial loculi. Alveobothrium zarzisense sp. n. is also described. The species differ in the number of marginal loculi and in proglotid anatomy. Another anthocephaliid belonging to the genus Anthocephalum is also described from T. grabata. Anthocephalum jeancadenati sp. n. is most similar to A. alicae and A. michaeli, but differs in size of terminal proglottid and number of proglottids. All these new species are also found in formalin-preserved cestodes from T. grabata collected at Gorée Island (Senegal) between 1946 and 1954 by the French ichthyologist J. Cadenat and conserved in the personal collection of the late L. Euzet. The presence of the same rhinebothriideans species parasitizing T. grabata in both the Mediterranean (Tunisia) and the eastern Atlantic (Senegal) is discussed.

Type
Research Paper
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

This work was mostly discussed prior to the death of Louis Euzet in 2013.

References

Ajemian, M and Powers, S (2014) Towed-float satellite telemetry tracks large-scale movement and habitat connectivity of myliobatid stingrays. Environmental Biology of Fishes 97, 10671081.Google Scholar
Bauchot, ML (1987) Raies et autres batoides. In Fischer, W, Bauchot, ML and Schneider, M (eds), Fiches FAO d'identification pour les besoins de la pêche. Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Rome: Commission des Communautés Européennes and FAO, pp. 845886.Google Scholar
Bush, AO and Kennedy, CR (1994) Host fragmentation and helminth parasites: hedging your bets against extinction. The International Journal for Parasitology 24, 13331343.Google Scholar
Caira, JN et al. (2017) Three new genera of rhinebothriidean cestodes from stingrays in Southeast Asia. Folia Parasitologica 64. doi: 10.14411/fp.2017.008.Google Scholar
Capapé, C and Desoutter, M (1990) Torpedinidae. In Quero, JC et al. (eds), Check-list of the Fishes of the Eastern Tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). Volume 1. Lisbon: JNICT; Paris: SEI and UNESCO, pp. 5558.Google Scholar
Chervy, L (2009) Unified terminology for cestode microtriches: a proposal from the International Workshops on Cestode Systematics in 2002–2008. Folia Parasitologica 56, 199230.Google Scholar
Chisholm, LA and Whittington, ID (1999) A revision of the Merizocotylinae Johnston and Tiegs, 1922 (Monogenea: Monocotylidae) with descriptions of new species of Empruthotrema Johnston and Tiegs, 1922 and Merizocotyle Cerfontaine, 1894. Journal of Natural History 33, 128.Google Scholar
Claeson, KM (2014) The impacts of comparative anatomy of electric rays (Batoidea: Torpediniformes) on their systematic hypotheses. Journal of Morphology 275, 597612.Google Scholar
Combes, C (2005) The Art of Being a Parasite. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Euzet, L and Combes, C (1980) Les problèmes de l'espèce chez les animaux parasites. In Bocquet, C, Genermont, J and Lmotte, M (eds), Les problèmes de l'espèce dans le règne animal, Tome III. Paris: Société zoologique Française, pp. 239385.Google Scholar
Euzet, L and Maillard, C (1967) Parasites de poissons de mer ouest africains, récoltés par J. Cadenat. Bulletin de l'Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire 29, 14351493.Google Scholar
Greer, AL and Collins, JP (2008) Habitat fragmentation as a result of biotic and abiotic factor controls pathogen transmission throughout a host population. Journal of Animal Ecology 77, 364369.Google Scholar
Healy, C et al. (2009) Proposal for a new tapeworm order, Rhinebothriidea. International Journal of Parasitology 39, 497511.Google Scholar
Kearn, GC (1976) Observations on monogenean parasites from the nasal fossae of European rays: Empruthotrema raiae (MacCallum, 1916) Johnston and Tiegs, 1922 and E. torpedinis sp. nov. from Torpedo marmorata. Proceedings of the Institute of Biology and Pedology U.S.S.R. 34, 4554.Google Scholar
Last, PR, Naylor, GJP and Manjaji-Matsumoto, BM (2016) A revised classification of the family Dasyatidae (Chondrichthyes: Myliobatiformes) based on new morphological and molecular insights. Zootaxa 4139, 345368.Google Scholar
Lim, KC et al. (2015) Molecular and morphological analyses reveal phylogenetic relationships of stingrays focusing on the family Dasyatidae (Myliobatiformes). PLoS ONE 10, 4. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0120518.Google Scholar
Marques, FPL and Caira, JN (2016) P ararhinebothroides – neither the sister taxon of Rhinebothroides nor a valid genus. Journal of Parasitology 2, 249259.Google Scholar
McCallum, H and Dobson, A (2002) Disease, habitat fragmentation and conservation. Proceedings Royal Society of London: Biological Sciences 269, 20412049.Google Scholar
McEachran, JD and Capapé, C (1984) Dasyatidae. In Whitehead, PJP et al. (eds), Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean. Volume 1. Paris: UNESCO, pp. 197202.Google Scholar
Naylor, GJP et al. (2012) Elasmobranch phylogeny: a mitochondrial estimate based on 595 species. In Carrier, JC, Musick, JA and Heithaus, MR (eds), Biology of Sharks and their Relatives. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 3156.Google Scholar
Neifar, L, Euzet, L and Ben Hassine, OK (1999) Trois nouveaux Heterocotyle (Monogenea, Monocotylidae) parasites branchiaux de Taeniura grabata (Euselachii, Dasyatidae) en Tunisie. Zoosystema 21, 157170.Google Scholar
Postel, E (1956) Les affinités tropicales de la faune ichthyologique du Golfe de Gabès. Bulletin de la Station d'Océanographie et de Pêches de Salammbô 53, 6468.Google Scholar
Renwick, AR and Lambin, X (2013) Host–parasite interactions in a fragmented landscape. International Journal for Parasitology 43, 2735.Google Scholar
Reyda, FB et al. (2016) A new genus of rhinebothriidean cestodes from batoid elasmobranchs, with the description of five new species and two new combinations. Folia Parasitologia 63. doi: 10.14411/fp.2016.038.Google Scholar
Ruhnke, TR (2011) A monograph on Phyllobothiidae (Platyhemithes: Cestoda). Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum 25, 1205.Google Scholar
Ruhnke, TR, Caira, JN and Cox, A (2015) The cestode order Rhinebothriidea no longer family-less: a molecular phylogenetic investigation with erection of two new families and description of eight new species of Anthocephalum. Zootaxa 3904, 5181.Google Scholar
Ruhnke, TR, Reyda, FB and Marques, FPL (2017) Rhinebothriidea Healy, Caira, Jensen, Webster & Littlewood, 2009. In Caira, JN and Jensen, K (eds), Planetary Biodiversity Inventory (2008–2017): Tapeworms from Vertebrate Bowels of the Earth. Kansas, KS: University of Kansas, Natural History Museum, Special Publication No. 25, pp. 327348.Google Scholar
Serena, F (2005) Field Identification Guide to the Sharks and Rays of the Mediterranean and Black Sea. Rome: FAO.Google Scholar
Strona, G (2015) The underrated importance of predation in transmission ecology of direct lifecycle parasites. Oikos 124, 685690.Google Scholar
Underwood, CJ et al. (2015) Development and evolution of dentition pattern and tooth order in the skates and rays (batoidea; chondrichthyes). PLoS ONE 10, 4. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0122553.Google Scholar