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New data on the nervous system of Cercaria parvicaudata Stunkard & Shaw, 1931 (Trematoda: Renicolidae): revisiting old hypotheses

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 May 2019

S.A. Denisova Open the ORCID record for S.A. Denisova [Opens in a new window]  and
S.V. Shchenkov Open the ORCID record for S.V. Shchenkov [Opens in a new window]
S.A. Denisova*
Affiliation:
Department of Invertebrate Zoology, Faculty of Biology, Saint Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya Emb., 199034, Saint Petersburg, Russia
S.V. Shchenkov
Affiliation:
Department of Invertebrate Zoology, Faculty of Biology, Saint Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya Emb., 199034, Saint Petersburg, Russia
*
Author for correspondence: Sofia A. Denisova, E-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

Data on the interposition of the immunoreactive nerve cords in Cercaria parvicaudata Stunkard & Shaw, 1931 (Trematoda: Renicolidae) and its chaetotaxy were obtained. The nervous system of C. parvicaudata was described using immunostaining of 5-hydroxytryptamine and FMRFamide immunoreactive nerve elements. The morphology and distribution of sensory receptors were analysed using scanning electron microscopy and the silver nitrate impregnation technique. Our integrated approach to the study of the nervous system revealed a clear colocalization of surface papillae with nerve cords and commissures in C. parvicaudata. The structure of the nervous system in C. parvicaudata differs partly from the classical model that defines the entire nomenclature of chaetotaxy.

Keywords

XiphidiocercariaeMicrophalloideaRenicolidaeCercaria parvicaudatastylet cercariaenervous systemchaetotaxysensory receptorsimmunostainingscanning electron microscopy
Type
Research Paper
Information
Journal of Helminthology , Volume 94 , 2020 , e52
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019 

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