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Interference by Unsusceptible Aquatic Animals with the Capacity of the Miracidia of Schistosoma mansoni Sambon to Infect Biomphalaria glabrata (Say) under Field-Simulated Conditions in St. Lucia, West Indies.*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2009

Edward Suchart Upatham
Affiliation:
Research and Control Department, Castries, St. Lucia, W.I.

Extract

1. Two snail species (Physa marmorata and Drepanotrema surinamensis), guppies (Poecilia reticulata), and tadpoles (Bufo marinus) prevented in various degrees the infection of susceptible B. glabrata by miracidia of S. mansoni.

8. When the animal decoys were used in “pure” groups, the snails were more efficient in reducing the infection in B. glabrata than the guppies and the tadpoles.

3. When the animal decoys were used in “mixed” groups, the combination of P. marmorata and D. surinamensis was the most efficient group in reducing the infection in B. glabrata.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1972

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References

Chernin, E., AND Dunavan, C. A., 1962.—“The influence of host-parasite dispersion upon the capacity of Schistosoma mansoni miracidia to infect Australorbis glabralus.” Am. J. trop. Med. Hyg., 11, 455471.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chernin, E., 1968.—“Interference with the capacity of Schislosoma mansoni miracidia to infect the molluscan host.” J. Parasit., 54, 509516.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Upatham, E. S., 1970.—“Bionomics of miracidia of Schistosoma mansoni.” Ph.D. thesis at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, vii + 187 pages.Google Scholar
Upatham, E. S., 1972.—“Exposure of caged Biomphalaria glabrata (Say) to investigate dispersion of miracidia of Schistosoma mansoni Sambon in field-simulated and field habitats in St. Lucia, West Indies. J. Helminth. 46, 297306.CrossRefGoogle Scholar