Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T23:00:45.721Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Helminth fauna of Talpa spp. in the Palaearctic Realm

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2024

A. Ribas*
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Barcelona, Avda Diagonal s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
J.C. Casanova
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Barcelona, Avda Diagonal s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
*
* Fax: (34) 93 402 45 04, E-mail: [email protected].
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The helminth fauna of the genus Talpa in the Palaearctic Realm is reviewed. Several helminth species reported in Talpa spp. by a number of authors are discussed, with reference to host specificity, parasite biology, and host ethology, ecology and phylogeny. Twelve species of cestodes were found, two of which exhibit stenoxenous specificity (Staphylocystis bacillaris and Multitesticulata filamentosa). Only three species of trematodes, Ityogonimus lorum, Ityogonimus ocreatus and Combesia macrobursata, are exclusive parasites of Talpa spp. The largest group are nematodes, with 37 species. Species of Tricholinstowia are parasites of holarctic talpids and several species of distinct genera, such as Capillaria, Soboliphyme and Trichuris, are found only in Talpa spp. Only acanthocephalans of the genus Moniliformis have been reported in moles of the genus Talpa. On the basis of these helminthological findings, the close phylogenetic relationship between moles (Talpidae) and shrews (Soricidae) supports the separation of the ordinal levels Soricomorpha and Erinaceomorpha.

Type
Review Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2006

References

Alvarez, M.F., Nuñez, A., Bos, J., Quintero, P., Tojo, J. & Sanmartin, M.L. (1991) Datos sobre la helmintofauna de varias especies de Insectívoros (Soricidae, Erinaceidae, Talpidae) en Galicia. VII Congreso Nacional y I International Congress of Southwestern Europaean Associations of Parasitology Valencia, 50 pp.Google Scholar
Anderson, R.C. (2002) Nematode parasites of vertebrates: their development and transmission. 2nd edn. 672 pp. Wallingford, Oxon, CABI Publishing. Google Scholar
Andreani, A. & Valle, M. (1988) Primi dati sulle endoparassitossi di Talpa in Italia. Rivista Museo Civico Scienze Naturali ‘E. Caffi’ 13, 189197.Google Scholar
Andreiko, O.F. (1969) Nematodes of Insectivora in the region between the rivers Pout and Duestr. pp. 146155 in Spassky, A.A. (Ed.) Parasites of vertebrates. Kishinev, Izdatel'stvo ‘Kartya Moldovenyaske’.Google Scholar
Baer, J.G. (1932) Contribution à la faune helminthologique de Suisse. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 39, 156.Google Scholar
Berezantsev, Y.A. (1994) Trichinellosis. Leningrad, Medicine (in Russian).Google Scholar
Bernard, J. (1969) Observations sur les helminthes parasites de Micromammifères et d'Oiseaux de la fauna de Belgique. Archives de l'Institut Pasteur de Tunis 46, 11371193.Google Scholar
Caloi, L., Malatesta, A. & Palombo, M.R. (1991) Biogeografía della Calabria Meridionale durante il Quaternario. Tai Academia Peloritana Pericolanti, Messina 67, 261278.Google Scholar
Casanova, J.C., Feliu, C. & Torres, J. (1996) Helminthic community of the dwarf mole. Talpa occidentalis Cabrera, 1907 (Insectivora: Talpidae), in Iberian Peninsula, faunistic and ecological features. Rivista di Parassitologia 62, 439449.Google Scholar
Casanova, J.C. & Ribas, A. (2004) Description of Brachylecithum mackoi, n. sp (Digenea, Dicrocoeliidae) from the European hedgehog Erinaceus europaeus (Insectivora, Erinaceidae). Journal of Parasitology 90, 793796.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chertokova, A.N. & Rodanaya, T.E. (1965) New trematodes (Plagiorchiidae) from Talpa europea . Materialy Nauchnoi Konferentsii Vsesojuznogo Obshchestva Gelmintologov 4, 297301.Google Scholar
Cordero del Campillo, M., Castañon-Ordoñez, M.L. & Reguera-Feo, A. (1994) Indice catálogo de zooparásitos Ibéricos. 2nd edn. Secretariado de Publicaciones, Universidad de León, León.Google Scholar
Davies, E. (1932) On a trematode Ityogonimus lorum (Dujardin, 1845), with notes on the occurrence of other trematode parasites of Talpa europea in Aberystwyth area. Parasitology 24, 253259.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dollfus, R.P. (1961) Sur Taenia tenuicollis Rudolphi, 1819 et son cystique. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 36, 384396.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Durette-Desset, M.C. & Vaucher, C. (1974) Nématodes Héligmosomes parasites d'Insectivores Talpidés de la región holartique. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Compareé 49, 191200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Esteban, J.G., Galán-Puchades, M.T., Bargues, M.D., Valero, M.A. & Mas-Coma, S. (1987) Sobre la helmintofauna del erizo moruno, Erinaceus (Aethechinus) algirus (Lereboullet, 1842) (Insectivora: Erinaceidae), en el Archipiélago Balear (Islas Gimnésicas y Pitiusas). pp. 163166 in Sans-Coma, V., Mas-Coma, S. & Gosálbez, J. (Eds) Mamíferos y helmintos. Barcelona, Ketres Editora.Google Scholar
Feliu, C., Blasco, S., Torres, J., Miquel, J. & Casanova, J.C. (2001) On the helminth fauna of Erinaceus europaeus Linnaeus, 1758 (Insectivora, Erinaceidae) in the Iberian Peninsula. Revista Iberica de Parasitologia 61, 3137.Google Scholar
Frankland, H.M.T. (1959) The incidence and distribution in Britain of the trematodes of Talpa europaea . Parasitology 49, 132142.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Furmaga, S. (1959) Internal parasites of the mole (Talpa europaea L.) in the Lublin environment. Acta Parasitologica 7, 203214.Google Scholar
Ganzoring, S., Batsaikhan, N., Ganzoring, S., Batsaikhan, N., Oku, Y. & Kamiya, M. (2003) A new nematode Soboliphyme ataahai sp. n. (Nematoda, Soboliphymidae) from Laxmann's shrew, Sorex caecutiens Laxmann, 1788 in Mongolia. Parasitology Research 89, 4448.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Genov, T. & Dimitrova, E. (1966) On the helminth fauna of insectivorous mammals in Bulgaria. I. Trematoda and Cestoidea. Bulletin of the Central Helminthological Laboratory 11, 125159.Google Scholar
Joyeux, C. & Baer, J.G. (1967) Cestodes en faune de France. Faune de France, Paris, 1936.Google Scholar
Khalil, L.F., Jones, A. & Bray, R.A. (1994) Key to the cestodes parasites of vertebrates. Wallingford, Oxon, CAB International.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kryštufec, B., Spitzenberger, F. & Kefelioğlu, H. (2001) Description, taxonomy, and distribution of Talpa davidiana . Mammalian Biology 66, 11351143.Google Scholar
Mas-Coma, S., Roset, F. & Montoliu, I. (1985) Matovius galemydis sp. n (Trematoda: Lecithodendrioidea), a parasite of Galemys pyrenaicus (Geoffroy, 1811) (Insectivora: Talpidae) in Spain. Proposal of Combesia gen. n. and Matoviinae subfam. n. Helminthologia 22, 8799.Google Scholar
Matsaberidze, G.V. (1967) Study of the helminth fauna of insectivores in eastern Georgian SSR. pp. 5971 in Helminth fauna of animals and plants in the Georgian SSR. Tibilisi Izdatelstvo ‘Metsnierba’, Tbilisi, Georgia.Google Scholar
Merkusheva, I.V. & Bobkova, A.F. (1981) Helminths of domestic and free-living animals of Belarus. Izdatelstvo Nauka i tekhnika, Minsk.Google Scholar
Michaux, J.R., Libois, R., Paradis, E. & Filippucci, M.G. (2004) Phylogeographic history of the yellow-necked fieldmouse (Apodemus flavicollis) in Europe and in the near Middle East. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 6, 788798.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Milazzo, C., Casanova, J.C., Aloise, G., Ribas, A. & Cagnin, M. (2002) The helminth community of Talpa romana (Thomas, 1902) (Insectivora, Talpidae) in southern Italy. Parasitology Research 88, 979983.Google Scholar
Mola, P. (1907) Una nuova tenia della Talpa . Archives de Parasitologie 11, 379387.Google Scholar
Mouchaty, S.K., Gullberg, A., Janke, A. & Arnason, U. (2000) The phylogenetic position of the Talpidae within eutheria based on analysis of complete mithochondrial sequences. Molecular Biology and Evolution 17, 6067.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nevo, E. (1999) Genetic adaptative strategies. pp. 152172 in Nevo, E. (Ed.) Mosaic evolution of subterranean mammals: regression, progression and global convergence. Oxford, Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nicoll, W. (1923) A reference list of trematode parasites of British mammals. Parasitology 15, 236252.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nowak, R.M. (1999) Walker's mammals of the world. Volume I. Baltimore, The Johns Hopkins University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Odening, K. (1959) Über Plagiorchis, Omphalometra und Allocreadium (Trematoda, Digenea). Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 19, 1434.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Petrochenko, V.I. (1958) Acanthocephala of domestic and wild animals. Vols I and II. Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow.Google Scholar
Petrow, A.M. & Savinov, V.A. (1959) On the helminth fauna of moles (Talpa europea) in Kalinin Region. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Instituta Gelmintologii imeni Akademika K.I. Skryabina 6, 160166.Google Scholar
Petrov, A.M. & Tchertkova, A.N. (1959) On study of the helminth fauna of moles in USSR. Proceedings of All-Union Academician K.I. Skryabin Institute of Helminthology 6, 167176 (in Russian).Google Scholar
Poglayen, G., Gianneto, S., Scala, A., Garippa, G., Capelli, G., Scaravelli, D., Brianti, E. & Reeve, N. (2003) Helminths found in hedgehogs (Erinaceus europaeus) in three areas of Italy. Veterinary Record 152, 2224.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Prokopic, J. (1957) The influence of oecological factors on specificity of parasitic worms of Insectivora. Folia Biologica 3, 114119.Google Scholar
Prokopic, J. (1959) The parasitic helminths in CSR. Ceskoslovenska Parasitologie 6, 87134.Google Scholar
Prokopic, J. (1972) Biocenotical study on cestodes of small mammals in various biotopes. Acta Scientarum Naturalium Academidae Scientarum Bohemoslovacae Brno 6, 168.Google Scholar
Prokopic, J. & Grulich, I. (1976) Contribution to the knowledge of the distribution of helminths in the intestinal tract of the common mole (Talpa europaea, L.) in the Austrian Alps. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemoslovacae 40, 118127.Google Scholar
Quentin, J.Cl. & Krishnasamy, M. (1975) Nématodes Spirura parasites des Tupaia et du Nycticèbe en Malaisie. Annales de Parasitologie 50, 795812.Google Scholar
Ribas, A. & Casanova, J.C. (2004a) Soboliphyme occidentalis sp. n. (Nematoda, Soboliphymidae) from the Iberian mole Talpa occidentalis (Insectivora, Talpidae) in Spain. Parasitology Research 93, 482485.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ribas, A. & Casanova, J.C. (2004b) A new whipworm Trichuris feliui (Nematoda, Trichuridae), from Talpa europaea (Insectivora, Talpidae). Acta Parasitologica 49, 140144.Google Scholar
Ribas, A. & Casanova, J.C. (2005) Helminth parasites of Talpa europaea (Insectivora, Talpidae) in southwestern Europe. Acta Parasitologica 50, 161167.Google Scholar
Segovia, J.M., Miquel, J., Feliu, C. & Torres, J. (2001) Morphological and morphometric study of Spirocerca lupi . Helminthologia 38, 115121.Google Scholar
Shimalov, V.V. & Shimalov, V.V. (2001) Helminth fauna of the European mole (Talpa europea Linnaeus, 1758) in Bielorussian Polesie. Parasitology Research 87, 790791.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, G.D. (1986) Handbook of tapeworm identification. Boca Raton, Florida, CRS Press.Google Scholar
Smyth, J.D. (1995) Rare, new and emerging helminth zoonoses. Advances in Parasitology 36, 145.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sobolev, A.A. & Mashkov, V.V., Mashkov, N.V. (1939) Novaya nematoda Skrjabinomerus desmanae n. gen. n. sp.). Trudy Gor'kovskogo pedagogicheskogo instituta im Gor'kogo. no 4.Google Scholar
Sprehn, C.E.W. (1932) Lehrbuch der Helminthologie. Berlin, Germany.Google Scholar
Stein, G.H.V. (1963) Unterartglie derung und nacheiszeitliche Ausbreitung des Maulwurfs, Talpa europaea. L. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 39, 4757.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Turner, H.M. & McKeever, S. (1980) Ityogonimus scalopi sp. n. (Trematoda: Brachylaimidae) from the eastern mole, Scalopus aquaticus (Linnaeus, 1758). Journal of Parasitology 66, 823824.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vaucher, C. (1975) Sur quelques trematodes parasites de chiroptères et d'insectivores. Bulletin de la Société Neuchâteloise des Sciences Naturelles 98, 1725.Google Scholar
Zarnowski, E. (1955) Parasitic worms of forest micromammalians (Rodentia and Insectivora) of the environment of Pulawy (district Lublin), I. Cestoda. Acta Parasitologica Polonica 3, 279368.Google Scholar
Žasityté, R. & Grikienienė, J. (2001) Some data on endoparasites of common mole in Lithuania. Acta Zoologica Lituanica 12, 403409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar