Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T08:45:22.960Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Experimental Infections of Cattle with Fasciola hepatica: High level single infections in calves

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2009

J. G. Ross
Affiliation:
Veterinary Research Division, The Farm, Stormont, Belfast

Extract

Single experimental infections of 8 to 12 week old calves with 200 to 15,000 metacercariae are described. It is shown that as the level of metacercariae infection rises the numbers of fluke reaching and persisting in the bile ducts fall. In the higher infections the majority of the flukes are trapped and eliminated in the parenchyma and clinical disease does not develop. In lower infection levels the majority of the flukes reach the bile ducts and clinical disease develops.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1967

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Dow, C., Ross, J. G. and Todd, J. R., 1906.—“The pathology of experimental fascioliasis in calves”. J. comp. Path. (In press).Google Scholar
Dixon, K. E., 1904.—“The relative suitability of sheep and cattle as hosts for the liver fluke, Fasciola hepatica L.J. Helminth. 38, 203212.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Durban, C. G., 1952.—“Longevity of the liver fluke, Fasciola hepatica in sheep”. Proc. helm. Soc. Wash., 19, 120.Google Scholar
Lederman, F., 1958.—“Fascioliasis of cattle in the Belgian Congo.Bull. agric. Congo beige, 7, 935–68.Google Scholar
Ross, J. G., 1965.—“Experimental infections of cattle with Fasciola hepatica: a comparison of low and high infection rates”. Nature Lond., 208, 907.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ross, J. G., 1966a.—“Experimental infections of cattle with Fasciola hepalica. Challenge infections of previously infected calves and acquired self cure.” Nature Lond., (In Press).Google Scholar
Ross, J. G., 1966b.—“Studies of immunity to Fasciola hepatica. Naturally acquired immunity in rabbits”. Br. Vet. J., 122, 209211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ross, J. G., 1966c.—“An abattoir survey of cattle liver infections with Fasciola hepatica”. Br. Vet. J., 122, 489494.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ross, J. G., AND Dow, C, 1966.—“The problem of acute fascioliasis in cattlo”. Vet. Rec, 78, 670.Google Scholar
Ross, J. G., Todd, J. R. and Dow, C, 1966.—“Single experimental infections of calves with the liver fluke Fasciola hepatica (Linnaeus, 1758)”. J. comp. Path. Ther., 76, 6781.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sazanov, A. M., 1961.—“Effect of fascioliasis on the weight of calves”. Sb. Tekh., Inf., Inst. Gehu, 7/8, 53.Google Scholar
Taylor, A. W., 1961.—“Liver fluke infection in man”. Lancet, 2, 1334–0.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Taylor, E. L., 1949.—“The epidemiology of fascioliasis in Britain”. Proc. Uth Int. Vet. Congr. London, 2, 8187.Google Scholar
Taylor, E. L., 1964.—“Fascioliasis and the liver fluke”. F.A.O. agric. Stud., No. 04.Google Scholar