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Texts on the tables: The Tabulae Iliacae in their Hellenistic literary context

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 November 2010

Michael Squire
Michael Squire
Affiliation:
Winckelmann-Institut für klassische Archäologie, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
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Abstract

This article re-evaluates the 22 so-called Tabulae Iliacae. Where most scholars (especially in the English-speaking world) have tended to dismiss these objects as ‘trivial' and ‘confused’, or as ‘rubbish’ intended for the Roman ‘nouveaux riches’, this article relates them to the literary poetics of the Hellenistic world, especially Greek ecphrastic epigram. Concentrating on the tablets' verbal inscriptions, the article draws attention to three epigraphic features in particular. First, it explores the various literary allusivenesses of the two epigrammatic invocations inscribed on tablets 1A and 2NY; second, it examines the Alexandrian diagrammatic word-games on the reverse of seven Tabulae (2NY, 3C, 4N, 5O, 7Ti, 15Ber, 20Par), relating these to the pictorial-poetic games of the Greek technopaegnia; third, it discusses the possible hermeneutic significance of associating six tablets with ‘Theodorean techne’ (1A, 2NY, 3C, 4N, 5O, 20Par), comparing a newly discovered epigram by Posidippus (67 A-B). All of these allusions point to a much more erudite purpose and clientele: the tablets toyed with Hellenistic visual-verbal relations at large.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Hellenic Studies , Volume 130 , November 2010 , pp. 67 - 96
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for the Promotion of Hellenic Studies 2010

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