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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 23 December 2013
The two painted vases reproduced on Pl. LXII. are part of a collection of antiquities found in some twenty tombs, which were excavated in 1879 in the island of Lipara, not far from the present town of that name. The precise locality is known as the Contrada Diana and is the property of Signor Scolarici. A road leading to it is called the Via Diana, and this name seems to have originated in the ruins of three small shrines which popular opinion has attributed to that goddess. The presence of these shrines in close proximity to the tombs has led to the conviction that this particular spot was the ancient cemetery of Lipara.
The history of Lipara is briefly this. Known originally as the island Meligounis, but having no population, probably owing to its volcanic nature, it was first taken possession of by settlers from the adjoining coast of Italy, then under the legendary rule of Auson, and named after him Ausonia. The descendants of Auson continued to govern the newly-acquired island until about 580 B.C., when a colony of Rhodians and Knidians made its appearance. These colonists had started from their homes for Sicily, and had there with much disaster to themselves taken part in the war raging between the towns of Selinus and Egesta.
page 51 note 1 These antiquities are the property of Mr. James Stevenson, of Glasgow, and are at present lent by him for exhibition in the Corporation Galleries of that city. I have to thank his kindness and liberality for the drawings here reproduced, and for memoranda of the excavations.
page 52 note 1 Diodorus Sic. v. 9; cf. Torr, Cecil, Rhodes in Ancient Times, p. 34.Google Scholar
page 52 note 2 x. 11, 3, Pausanias is here speaking of the Knidian monuments at Delphi, and this circumstance, together with the fact stated also by Diodorus that the leader of the Colony was a Knidian, may have led him to omit the Rhodian element in it. Cf. Thucyd. vi. 2.
page 52 note 3 x. 16, 4.
page 53 note 1 Diortorus Sic. xiv. 93; Livy v. 28.
page 53 note 2 Polybius i. 25, 4; Livy xxi. 49.
page 53 note 3 Annali dell' Inst. Arch. 1857, p. 110; Bullet, dell' Inst. Arch. 1862, p. 111 and ibid. 1868, p. 39.
page 53 note 4 Bullet, dell' Inst. Arch. 1864, p. 54.
page 54 note 1 A fish-dealer named Hermaeos is described as: 
See Fragmenta Poet. Comic. p. 271 (Didot).