Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-19T08:54:47.360Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Roles of surface tension and Reynolds stresses on the finite amplitude stability of a parallel flow with a free surface

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2006

S. P. Lin
Affiliation:
Mechanical Engineering Department, Clarkson College of Technology, Potsdam, N.Y.

Abstract

Subcritically stable motion of long gravity waves of finite amplitude in a liquid layer flowing down an inclined plane is shown to be impossible. However, super-critically stable wave régimes for such flows are found and curves of constant wave amplitude in such régimes are obtained. The mechanism of non-linear stability is investigated by considering the energy transfer between the mean flow and the disturbances. The results obtained show that the mechanism of stability in a parallel flow with a free surface is quite different from that in a parallel flow without a free surface.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1970 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Benjamin, T. B. 1957 J. Fluid Mech. 2, 544.
Binnie, A. M. 1957 J. Fluid Mech. 2, 551.
Crapper, G. D. 1957 J. Fluid Mech. 2, 532.
Kapitza, P. L. 1949 Zh. Eksperim. i Teor. Fiz. 19, 105. (Collected papers of P. L. Kapitza, vol. II, p. 662. Oxford: Pergamon, 1964.)
Lin, S. P. 1967 Phys. Fluids, 10, 308.
Lin, S. P. 1969 J. Fluid Mech. 36, 113.
Ralston, A. & Wilf, H. S. 1967 Mathematical Methods for Digital Computers, vol. 2. New York: Wiley.
Reynolds, W. C. & Potter, M. C. 1967 J. Fluid Mech. 27, 465.
Stuart, J. T. 1956 J. Aero. Sci. 23, 86, 894.
Stuart, J. T. 1960 J. Fluid Mech. 9, 353.
Stokes, G. G. 1847 Trans. Camb. Phil. Soc. 8, 441.
Yih, C. S. 1963 Phys. Fluids, 6, 321.