Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-19T09:00:36.172Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reflexion of an oblique shock wave by a turbulent boundary layer

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2006

J. E. Green
Affiliation:
Royal Aircraft Establishment, Bedford

Abstract

Measurements are presented of the reflected wave field produced by a plane oblique shock wave impinging on a turbulent boundary layer at an initial Mach number of 2·5. The outgoing waves are either a single shock, with the same deflexion as the incident shock, or a shock of approximately 10° deflexion followed by a region of compression in which is embedded an expansion fan having the same turning as the incident shock. The transition between these two types of wave field was not studied, but it is fairly abrupt and appears to be closely linked to the onset of boundary-layer separation. The observed wave systems broadly agree with the suggestions of a number of previous workers, but not with a recent theoretical treatment. Surface-pressure measurements and oil flow photographs are used to determine the onset of separation, and from these it is found that the overall pressure rise associated with incipient separation is rather smaller than previous work would suggest.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1970 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bogdonoff, S. M. & Kepler, C. E. 1955 Separation of a supersonic turbulent boundary layer. J. Aeron. Sci. 22, 414424.Google Scholar
Chapman, D. R., Kuehn, D. M. & Larson, H. K. 1957 Investigation of separated flows in supersonic and subsonic streams with emphasis on the effect of transition. NACA Tech. Note, no. 3869.Google Scholar
Green, J. E. 1966 The turbulent boundary layer in flows with an oblique shock. Ph.D. Thesis, Cambridge University.
Green, J. E. 1969 Experimental study of shock-induced separation with emphasis on Reynolds number effects. Unpublished Ministry of Technology Report.
Henderson, L. F. 1967 The reflexion of a shock wave at a rigid wall in the presence of a boundary layer. J. Fluid Mech. 30, 699722.Google Scholar
Kuehn, D. M. 1959 Experimental investigation of the pressure rise required for the incipient separation of turbulent boundary layers in two-dimensional supersonic flow. NASA Memo. 1–21–59A, NASA/TIL/6209.Google Scholar
Kuehn, D. M. 1961 Turbulent boundary layer separation induced by flares on cylinders at zero angle of attack. NASA TR R–117.Google Scholar
Lees, L. & Reeves, B. L. 1964 Supersonic separated and reattaching laminar flows: I. General theory and application to adiabatic boundary layer/shock wave interactions. A.I.A.A. J. 2, 19071920.Google Scholar