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On the motion of suspended particles in stationary homogeneous turbulence

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2006

L. M. Pismen  and
A. Nir
L. M. Pismen
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa
A. Nir
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa
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Abstract

The closed equations for the velocity correlation tensor and for the mean-squared displacement of a particle suspended in a stationary homogeneous turbulent flow, with an arbitrary linear law of fluid-particle interaction, are obtained using two assumptions suggested previously for the problem of turbulent self-diffusion: the ‘independence approximation’ and the Gaussian property of the functional distribution of particle velocities. The numerical solution of the derived equations is given for an isotropic system with a model turbulence spectrum. The following characteristics of the particle motion are obtained: (a) the mean kinetic energy, (b) diffusivity, (c) rate of energy dissipation, (d) velocity correlation function, and (e) the correlation function of the relative fluid-particle velocity. The impact of various spectral modes on the characteristics of the particle motion is discussed.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Fluid Mechanics , Volume 84 , Issue 1 , 16 January 1978 , pp. 193 - 206
Copyright
© 1978 Cambridge University Press

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