Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T18:32:09.583Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Mean-flow measurements in the three-dimensional boundary layer over a body of revolution at incidence

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 April 2006

B. R. Ramaprian
Affiliation:
Iowa Institute of Hydraulic Research, The University of Iowa, Iowa 52242
V. C. Patel
Affiliation:
Iowa Institute of Hydraulic Research, The University of Iowa, Iowa 52242
D. H. Choi
Affiliation:
Iowa Institute of Hydraulic Research, The University of Iowa, Iowa 52242

Abstract

An experimental study of the three-dimensional turbulent boundary layer on a body of revolution is reported. The data correspond to axisymmetric flow as well as the flow at an angle of incidence of 15°, and include surface pressure distributions and the distribution of the magnitude and orientation of the velocity vector in the boundary layer. The results clearly exhibit most of the complexities encountered in practical three-dimensional boundary-layer flows, such as viscid-inviscid interaction, reversal of cross-flow, open separation and onset of longitudinal vortices. Major implications of these results on the development of computation procedures are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1981 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Cebeci, T., Khattab, A. A. & Stewartson, K. 1979 Prediction of three-dimensional laminar and turbulent boundary layers on bodies of revolution at high angles of attack. Proc. 2nd Sym. on Turbulent Shear Flows, Imperial College, pp. 15.815.13.
Chow, S. K., Hou, A. Y. & Landweber, L. 1976 Hydrodynamic forces and moments acting on a body emerging from an infinite plane. Phys. Fluids 19, 14391449.Google Scholar
Han, T. & Patel, V. C. 1977 Flow-visualization of three-dimensional boundary-layer separation on bodies of revolution at incidence. Univ. Iowa, Iowa Inst. Hydraulic Res. Rep. no. 205.
Han, T. & Patel, V. C. 1979 Flow separation on a spheroid at incidence. J. Fluid Mech. 92, 643657.Google Scholar
Hatano, S., Mori, K. & Hotta, T. 1978 Experimental and theoretical investigations of ship boundary layer and wake. Proc. 12th Symp. on Naval Hydrodynamics, Washington, D.C.
Hoffmann, H. P. 1976 Untersuchung der 3-dimensionalen, turbulenten Grenzschicht an einem Schiffsdoppelmodell im Windkanal. Univ. Hamburg, Inst. für Schiffbau, Rep. no. 343.
Johnston, J. P. 1976 Experimental studies in three-dimensional turbulent boundary layers. Reviews in Viscous Flow, Proc. Lockheed-Georgia Symposium, Atlanta, pp. 239290.
Landweber, L. & Macagno, M. 1969 Irrotational flow about ship forms. Univ. Iowa, Iowa Inst. Hydraulic Res., Rep. no. 123.
Larsson, L. 1974 Boundary layers of ships. III. An experimental investigation of the turbulent boundary layer on a ship model. Swedish State Shipbldg Expt. Tank, Rep. no. 46.
Maskell, E. C. 1955 Flow separation in three dimensions. British Aero. Res. Counc., Rep. no. 18060.
Nash, J. F. & Patel, V. C. 1972 Three Dimensional Turbulent Boundary Layers. Atlanta: SBC Tech. Books.
Patel, V. C. 1965 Calibration of the Preston tube and limitations on its use in pressure gradients. J. Fluid Mech. 23, 185208.Google Scholar
Patel, V. C. & Choi, D. H. 1979 Calculation of three-dimensional laminar and turbulent boundary layers on bodies of revolution at incidence. Proc. 2nd Symp. on Turbulent Shear Flows, Imperial College, pp. 15.1415.24. (To be published in Turbulent Shear Flows II, Springer, 1980.)
Pavamani, F. S. A. 1960 Three dimensional turbulent boundary layer. M.S. thesis, Mech. Hydr. Program, University of Iowa.
Rajaratnam, N. & Muralidhar, D. 1968 Yaw probe used as a Preston tube. Aero J., Roy. Aero. Soc. 72, 105960.Google Scholar
Ramaprian, B. R., Patel, V. C. & Choi, D. H. 1978 Mean flow measurements in the three-dimensional boundary layer over a body of revolution at incidence. Univ. Iowa, Iowa Inst. Hydraulic Res., Limited Distribution Rep. 56.Google Scholar
Wang, K. C. 1970 Three-dimensional boundary layer near the plane of symmetry of a spheroid at incidence. J. Fluid Mech. 43, 187209.Google Scholar
Wang, K. C. 1972 Separation patterns of boundary layer over an inclined body of revolution. A.I.A.A. J. 10, 10441050.Google Scholar
Wang, K. C. 1974a Laminar boundary layer near the symmetry plane of a prolate spheroid. A.I.A.A. J. 12, 949958.Google Scholar
Wang, K. C. 1974b Boundary layer over a blunt body at high incidence with an open type of separation. Proc. Roy. Soc. A 340, 3355.Google Scholar
Wang, K. C. 1974c Boundary layer over a blunt body at extremely high incidence. Phys. Fluids 17, 13811385.Google Scholar
Wang, K. C. 1975 Boundary layer over a blunt body at low incidence with circumferential reversed flow. J. Fluid Mech. 72, 4965.Google Scholar