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Lagrangian stochastic modelling of acceleration in turbulent wall-bounded flows

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2020

Alessio Innocenti Open the ORCID record for Alessio Innocenti [Opens in a new window] ,
Nicolas Mordant Open the ORCID record for Nicolas Mordant [Opens in a new window] ,
Nick Stelzenmuller  and
Sergio Chibbaro Open the ORCID record for Sergio Chibbaro [Opens in a new window]
Alessio Innocenti
Affiliation:
Sorbonne Université, CNRS, UMR 7190, Institut Jean Le Rond d’Alembert, F-75005Paris, France
Nicolas Mordant
Affiliation:
Laboratoire des Ecoulements Géophysiques et Industriels, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble-INP, F-38000Grenoble, France
Nick Stelzenmuller
Affiliation:
Laboratoire des Ecoulements Géophysiques et Industriels, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble-INP, F-38000Grenoble, France
Sergio Chibbaro*
Affiliation:
Sorbonne Université, CNRS, UMR 7190, Institut Jean Le Rond d’Alembert, F-75005Paris, France
*
†Email address for correspondence: [email protected]
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Abstract

The Lagrangian approach is natural for studying issues of turbulent dispersion and mixing. We propose in this work a general Lagrangian stochastic model for inhomogeneous turbulent flows, using velocity and acceleration as dynamical variables. The model takes the form of a diffusion process, and the coefficients of the model are determined via Kolmogorov theory and the requirement of consistency with velocity-based models. We show that this model generalises both the acceleration-based models for homogeneous flows as well as velocity-based generalised Langevin models. The resulting closed model is applied to a channel flow at high Reynolds number, and compared to experiments as well as direct numerical simulations. A hybrid approach coupling the stochastic model with a Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes model is used to obtain a self-consistent model, as is commonly used in probability density function methods. Results highlight that most of the acceleration features are well represented, notably the anisotropy between streamwise and wall-normal components and the strong intermittency. These results are valuable, since the model improves on velocity-based models for boundary layers while remaining relatively simple. Our model also sheds some light on the statistical mechanisms at play in the near-wall region.

JFM classification

Turbulent Flows: Turbulence modelling Turbulent Flows: Turbulent boundary layers
Type
JFM Papers
Information
Journal of Fluid Mechanics , Volume 892 , 10 June 2020 , A38
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

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