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Pore-scale modelling of multiphase reactive flow: application to mineral dissolution with production of $\text{CO}_{2}$

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2018

Cyprien Soulaine Open the ORCID record for Cyprien Soulaine [Opens in a new window] ,
Sophie Roman ,
Anthony Kovscek  and
Hamdi A. Tchelepi
Cyprien Soulaine*
Affiliation:
Department of Energy Resources Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 95305, USA
Sophie Roman
Affiliation:
Department of Energy Resources Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 95305, USA Institut des Sciences de la Terre d’Orléans, UMR 7327, Université d’Orléans-CNRS-BRGM, 45071 Orléans CEDEX, France
Anthony Kovscek
Affiliation:
Department of Energy Resources Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 95305, USA
Hamdi A. Tchelepi
Affiliation:
Department of Energy Resources Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 95305, USA
*
†Email address for correspondence: [email protected]
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Abstract

A micro-continuum approach is proposed to simulate the dissolution of solid minerals at the pore scale in the presence of multiple fluid phases. The approach employs an extended Darcy–Brinkman–Stokes formulation that accounts for the interfacial tension between the two immiscible fluid phases and the moving contact line at the mineral surface. The simulation framework is validated using an experimental microfluidic device that provides time-lapse images of the dissolution dynamics. The set-up involves a single-calcite crystal and the subsequent generation of $\text{CO}_{2}$ bubbles in the domain. The dissolution of the calcite crystal and the production of gas during the acidizing process are analysed. We then show that the production of $\text{CO}_{2}$ bubbles during the injection of acid in a carbonate formation may limit the overall dissolution rate and prevent the emergence of wormholes.

JFM classification

Micro-/Nano-fluid dynamics: Microfluidics Low-Reynolds-number flows: Porous media Multiphase and Particle-laden Flows: Reacting multiphase flow
Type
JFM Papers
Information
Journal of Fluid Mechanics , Volume 855 , 25 November 2018 , pp. 616 - 645
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Copyright
© 2018 Cambridge University Press 

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