Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T15:47:30.404Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On the behaviour of small disturbances in plane Couette flow

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2006

A. P. Gallagher
Affiliation:
Department of Engineering Mathemataics, The Queen's University of Belfast
A. McD. Mercer
Affiliation:
Department of Engineering Mathemataics, The Queen's University of Belfast

Abstract

The problem considered here is concerned with small disturbances of plane Couette flow. As is usual in such problems it is assumed that the disturbance velocities are sufficiently small to allow the Navier-Stokes equations to be linearized. There results a special case of the well-known Orr-Sommerfeld equation and this is solved by an exact method using a digital computer. The problem has previously been considered by several authors, mostly using approximate methods and their results have been compared where possible with those obtained here. It was possible to proceed to values of αR not in excess of 1000 (α being the wave-number of the disturbance and R the Reynolds number of the basic flow), and the results tend to confirm the belief that Couette flow is stable at all Reynolds numbers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1962 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Chandrasekhar, S. & Reid, W. H. 1957 Proc. U.S. Nat. Acad. Sci. 43, 521.
Grohne, D. 1954 Z. angew. Math. Mech., 34, 344; also Nat. Adv. Comm. Aero. (Wash.) Tech. Mem. no. 1417.
Hopf, L. 1914 Der Verlauf kleiner Schwingungen auf einer Strömung reibender FlÜssigkeit. Ann. Physik, (4), 44, 160.Google Scholar
Lin, C. C. 1955 The Theory of Hydrodynumic Stability. Cambridge University Press.
Morawetz, C. S. 1952 The eigenvalues of some stability problems involving viscosity. J. Rat. Mech. Anal., 1, 579603.Google Scholar
Southwell, R. V. & Chitty, L. 1930 On the problem of hydrodynamic stability. I. Uniform shearing motion in a viscous fluid. Phil. Trans. A, 229, 20553.Google Scholar
Wasow, W. 1953 On small disturbances of plane Couette flow. J. Res. Nat. Bur. Standards, 51, 195202.Google Scholar