Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-19T14:36:52.339Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Nonlinear instability of a Rossby-wavecritical layer

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 April 2006

Peter H. Haynes
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge
Also J.I.S.A.O. Contribution no. 17, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195.

Abstract

The vorticity distribution in a Rossby-wave nonlinear critical layer, given by the Stewartson–Warn–Warn solution, may be strongly modified by the action of shear instability. In a companion paper (Killworth & McIntyre 1985) it was shown, using linear theory, that unstable modes indeed existed. Here, using numerical methods, the nonlinear evolution of unstable disturbances is followed up to the time at which their growth ceases. By such a time there has been considerable redistribution of vorticity in the critical layer.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1985 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abramowitz, M. & Stegun, I. A. 1966 Handbook of Mathematical Functions. US National Bureau of Standards.
Béland, M. 1976 Numerical study of the nonlinear Rossby-wave critical level development in a barotropic zonal flow. J. Atmos. Sci. 33, 20662078.Google Scholar
Béland, M. 1978 The evolution of a nonlinear Rossby-wave critical layer: effects of viscosity. J. Atmos. Sci. 35, 18021815.Google Scholar
Drazin, P. G. & Reid, W. H. 1981 Hydrodynamic Stability. Cambridge University Press.
Dickinson, R. E. 1970 Development of a Rossby wave critical level. J. Atmos. Sci. 27, 627633.Google Scholar
Gottlieb, D. & Orszag, S. A. 1977 Numerical Analysis of Spectral Methods: Theory and Applications. SIAM.
Killworth, P. D. & McIntyre, M. E. 1985 Do Rossby-wave critical layers absorb, reflect or over-reflect? J. Fluid Mech. 161, 449492.Google Scholar
Orszag, S. A. 1969 Numerical methods for the simulation of turbulence. Phys. Fluids Suppl. 12, II 250257.Google Scholar
Orszag, S. 1971 Numerical simulation of incompressible flows within simple boundaries: accuracy. J. Fluid Mech. 49, 75112.Google Scholar
Ritchie, H. 1985 Rossby-wave resonance in the presence of a nonlinear critical layer. Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn. 9, 185200.Google Scholar
Stewartson, K. 1978 The evolution of the critical layer of a Rossby wave. Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn. 9, 185200.Google Scholar
Stewartson, K. 1981 Marginally stable inviscid flows with critical layers. IMA J. Appl. Math. 27, 133175.Google Scholar
Warn, T. & Warn, H. 1976 On the development of a Rossby wave critical level. J. Atmos. Sci. 33, 20212024.Google Scholar
Warn, T. & Warn, H. 1978 The evolution of a nonlinear Rossby wave critical layer. Stud. Appl. Math. 59, 3771.Google Scholar