Published online by Cambridge University Press: 29 March 2006
The experimental work of Franklin, Price & Williams (1973) shows that for moderately large driving amplitudes there are features of spatial resonance that are not predicted by the model representation of Mahony & Smith (1972). We here derive an alternative model, which remains valid for moderately large driving amplitudes, and we are able to obtain a theoretical description of both hysteresis and nonlinear detuning of the low frequency wave response. An experiment in which surface waves were generated by a sinusoidal pressure field at the free surface (and which corresponds almost exactly to the theoretical problem) was conducted in order to test these predictions.