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Electron density and ionization rate in thermally ionized gases produced by medium strength shock waves

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2006

Y. Manheimer-Timnat
Affiliation:
Scientific Department, Israel Ministry of Defence
W. Low
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem

Abstract

A method, based on the measurement of attenuation of microwaves, which allows the electron density and the ionization rate of shock-heated gases to be obtained, is described. Results obtained for air in the shock Mach range 8·2-10·4, and for nitrogen containing 0·25% oxygen in the range 7·4-8·8, show that the electron density is in agreement with theoretical calculations based on thermodynamic equilibrium. Ionization time measurements in air are presented in this range and these results extend the measurements of Niblett & Blackman (1958) to a lower Mach range.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1959 Cambridge University Press

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