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The backwash vortex

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 April 2006

N. Matsunaga
Affiliation:
Research Institute for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812, Japan
H. Honji
Affiliation:
Research Institute for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812, Japan

Abstract

A backwash vortex has been observed under waves running up a sloping bed. The vortex is formed at the edge of the swash zone when backwash turns back into an oncoming wave bore. The vortex eroded a bed consisting of glass beads, and formed a step which induced the formation of sand ripples.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1980 Cambridge University Press

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References

Davis, R. A. 1978 Coastal Sedimentary Environments. Springer.
Davis, R. A. & Fox, W. T. 1971 ONR Contract 388-092, Western Michigan Univ. Tech. Rep. no. 4.
Peregrine, D. H. 1974 Surface shear waves. Proc. A.S.C.E., J. Hydraulic Div. 100, 12151227.Google Scholar