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Colonial Monetary Standards Contrasted: Evidence from the Seven Years' War

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2009

Abstract

The Seven Years' War warrants a reinterpretation of the colonial paper-money experiment. Pennsylvania, New York, and South Carolina with fiduciary standards issued large quantities of paper money to finance the war accompanied by only moderate increases in the rate of inflation. Massachusetts with its pure specie standard financed the war with interest-bearing debt and fared little better, if not a little worse. Success of war finance in Pennsylvania, New York, and South Carolina can be attributed to paper-money issues that financed government expenditures and were matched by imposition of tax labilities for early redemption.

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Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Economic History Association 1985

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References

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