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Anaphora and branching direction in Japanese*
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 September 2008
Abstract
This paper constitutes a response to Lust & Mazuka's (1989) defence of the Principal Branching Direction parameter and their critique of O'Grady, Suzuki-Wei & Cho's (1986) experiment, which purported to show that even children learning left-branching languages exhibit a preference for forward patterns of anaphora. Results of new experimental work with children learning Japanese are reported and shown to support the claim that there is a universal preference for forward patterns of anaphora in the early stages of language acquisition.
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- Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1994
Footnotes
In preparing this paper and doing the statistical analysis of our results, we benefited greatly from the advice and assistance provided by Craig Chaudron, Steven Ross and C.-H. Chung. We also wish to express our gratitude to Mrs Kimiko Yamamoto, who conducted the experiments in Tokyo. An earlier pilot study was conducted at the Rainbow Gakuen, a Japanese-language school in Honolulu; we thank the principal, staff and children of the Rainbow Gakuen for their help and co-operation. Finally, we thank two anonymous referees for their helpful and perceptive comments on an earlier version of this paper.