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The Imperial History Wars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 January 2015

Abstract

The key question posed by this essay is why historians' interest in Britain's imperial past has increased rather than diminished in recent decades. It argues that this interest has been sustained in part by a preoccupation with certain contemporary social and political issues, and differences of opinion about these issues have helped fuel the “imperial history wars.” The nature of the debate has differed for American- and British-based historians. For the former, British imperial history has served as an analogy for thinking about America's racial politics and its role as a global power. For the latter, it has served as a focal point for contending claims about Britain's past and deepening anxieties about its future. The essay concludes by urging historians to be more self-reflexive about their own practices and more rigorous in exposing presentist claims about the past.

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Articles
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Copyright © The North American Conference on British Studies 2015 

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References

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51 Ferguson credited his sons with the inspiration for this idea, though he also acknowledged that his daughter showed less enthusiasm for video war games. See Jeevan Vasagar, “Niall Ferguson aims to shape up history curriculum with TV and war games,” Guardian, 9 July 2010.

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70 Darwin, Unfinished Empire, xii, xiii. Also see his The Empire Project: The Rise and Fall of the British World-System 1830–1970 (Cambridge, 2009)Google Scholar. Taken together, Darwin devotes nearly 1,300 pages to this ramshackle empire in these two books.

71 This is the subject of a forthcoming book edited by Antoinette Burton and me, titled How Empire Shaped Us (Bloomsbury), with contributions from a wide array of British imperial historians.