Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T19:07:42.299Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Effect of education and household characteristics on infant and child mortality in urban Nepal

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2008

Prakash Dev Pant
Prakash Dev Pant
Affiliation:
National Centre for Development Studies, Australian National University, Canberra
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Infant and child mortality differentials are analysed by education of parents and other family members, access to toilet, electricity and source of drinking water in urban Nepal, using data from the Nepal Fertility and Family Planning Survey, 1986. The analyses showed significant effects of education, access to toilet and electricity in lowering infant and child mortality. Access to toilet and electricity are proxies for house-hold socioeconomic status which suggests that education and household resources are complementary in lowering the infant and child mortality.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Biosocial Science , Volume 23 , Issue 4 , October 1991 , pp. 437 - 443
Copyright
Copyright © 1991, Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Amin, R., Mariam, A. G. & Faruquee, R. (1986) Infant and child mortality in Bangladesh, 1959–1976. Demography India, 15, 34.Google Scholar
Caldwell, J. C. (1979) Education as a factor in mortality decline, an examination of Nigerian data. Popul. Stud. 3, 395.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Caldwell, J. C. & McDonald, P. (1981) Influence of maternal education on infant and child mortality: levels and causes. Proceedings of The International Conference, IUSSP, Manila, Vol. 2, p 79. IUSSP, Liège.Google Scholar
Central Bureau Of Statistics (1984) Population Census 1981, Urban Areas, Nepal. Government of Nepal, Kathmandu.Google Scholar
Central Bureau Of Statistics (1987) Population Monograph of Nepal. Government of Nepal, Kathmandu.Google Scholar
DaVanzo, J., Butz, W. P. & Habicht, J. P. (1983) How biological and behavioural influences on mortality in Malaysia vary during the first year of life. Popul. Stud. 37, 381.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Figa, I. T. (1984) Infant and child mortality in the rural areas of the developing world: a review of recent trends and policy implications. Genus, 40, 131.Google Scholar
Goldman, N., Coale, A. J. & Weinstein, M. (1979) The Quality of Data in the Nepal Fertility Survey. WFS Scientific Report No. 6. International Statistical Institute, Voorburg, Netherlands.Google Scholar
Gubhaju, B. (1986) Effects of birth spacing on infant and child mortality in rural Nepal. J. biosoc. Sci. 18, 435.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Haines, M. R. & Rogers, A. C. (1982) Differential infant and child mortality in Costa Rica: 1986–1973. Popul. Stud. 36, 31.Google Scholar
Jain, A. K. (1985) Determinants of regional variations in infant mortality in rural India. Popul. Stud. 39, 407.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khan, M. E. (1988) Infant mortality in Uttar Pradesh, a micro study. In: Infant Mortality In India, Differentials and Determinants. Edited by Jain, A. K. & Visaria, P.. Sage, Delhi.Google Scholar
Meegama, S. A. (1980) Socio-economic Determinants of Infant and Child Mortality in Sri Lanka, an Analysis of Post-war Experience. WFS Scientific Report No. 8. International Statistical Institute, Voorburg, Netherlands.Google Scholar
National Planning Commission (1987) Seventh Plan, Summary (in Nepali). Government of Nepal, Kathmandu.Google Scholar
Nepal Family Planning and Maternal and Child Health Project (1987) Nepal Fertility and Family Planning Survey Report, 1986. Government of Nepal, Ministry of Health, Kathmandu.Google Scholar
Ramanujam, C. (1988) Correlates of infant mortality in a rural area of Tamil Nadu. In: Infant Mortality In India, Differentials and Determinants. Edited by Jain, A. K. & Visaria, P., Sage, Delhi.Google Scholar
Schultz, T. P. (1984) Studying the impact of household economic and community variables. In: Child Survival Strategies for Research. Edited by Mosley, W. H. & Chen, L. C.. Population Council, New York.Google Scholar
Singh, S. (1987) Evaluation of data quality. In: The World Fertility Survey, an Assessment. Edited by Cleland, J., Scott, C. & Whitelegge, D.. Oxford University Press, London.Google Scholar
United Nations Children's Fund (1987) Children and Women of Nepal, a situation analysis. UNICEF, Kathmandu.Google Scholar
Ware, H. (1984) Effects of maternal education, women's roles and child care on child mortality. In: Child Survival Strategies for Research. Edited by Mosley, W. H. & Chen, L. C.. Population Council, New York.Google Scholar