Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T18:27:02.377Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Birth weight and other determinants of infant and child mortality in three provinces of China

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2008

G. Dankert
Affiliation:
Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute, The Hague, Netherlands
J. van Ginneken
Affiliation:
Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute, The Hague, Netherlands

Summary

Information on levels, trends and determinants of infant and child mortality was available from the 1985 In-depth Fertility Survey which was conducted in three provinces of China. Mortality of children below age 5 varied from 49 per 1000 live births in Shaanxi to 20 in Shanghai in 1980–85 and has declined substantially since 1960, from 206 in Shaanxi and 66 in Shanghai. Male mortality was considerably higher than female mortality in the neonatal and post-neonatal period, and at ages 1–5 years. Birth weight, place of residence and mother's education were found to be important determinants of mortality; age of mother and parity were less important.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1991, Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alam, I. & Cleland, J. (1984) Infant and child mortality: trends and determinants. In: Fertility in Pakistan, World Fertility Survey, International Statistical Institute, Voorburg, Netherlands.Google Scholar
Alberman, E. (1985) Why are stillbirths and neonatal mortality rates continuing to fall? Proceedings of the International Collaborative Effort in Perinatal and Infant Mortality, Vol. 1. US Department of Health and Human Services, Hyattsville, Maryland.Google Scholar
Buehler, J., Kleinmann, J., Hogue, C, Strauss, L. & Smith, J. (1988) Birth weight specific infant mortality United States, 1960 and 1980. Publ. Hlth Rep. 102, 151.Google Scholar
Choe, M. K. (1987) Sex differentials in infant and child mortality in Korea. Social Biol. 34, 12.Google Scholar
DaVanzo, J., Butz, W. & Habicht, J. (1983) How biological and behavioral influences on mortality in Malaysia vary during the first year of life. Popul. Stud. 37, 381.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
DaVanzo, J., Habicht, J. & Butz, W. (1984) Assessing socio-economic correlates of birth weight in peninsular Malaysia: ethnic differences and changes over time. Social Sci. Med. 18, 387.Google Scholar
Hobcraft, J., McDonald, J. W. & Rutstein, S. O. (1985) Demographic determinants of infant and early child mortality: a comparative analysis. Popul. Stud. 39, 363.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hogue, C., Buehler, J., Strauss, L. & Smith, J. (1988) Overview of the national infant mortality surveillance (NIMS): project design, methods and results. Publ. Hlth. Rep. 102, 126.Google Scholar
Kondo, T. (1985) Trends and levels in infant and perinatal mortality in Japan. Proceedings of the International Collaborative Effort in Perinatal and Infant Mortality, Vol. 1. US Department of Health and Human Services, Hyattsville, Maryland.Google Scholar
Meirik, O. (1985) Trends in infant mortality in Sweden. Proceedings of the International Collaborative Effort in Perinatal and Infant Mortality, Vol. 1. US Department of Health and Human Services, Hyattsville, Maryland.Google Scholar
Rutstein, S. O. (1983) Infant and Child Mortality: Levels Trends and Demographic Differentials. Comparative Studies No. 23.International Statistical Institute, Voorburg, Netherlands.Google Scholar
State Statistical Bureau (1986) China In-Depth Fertility Survey, Principal Report, Vols 1 & 2. Department of Population Statistics of the State Statistical Bureau, Beijing.Google Scholar
Sullivan, J. M. (1975) The influence of demographic and socioeconomic factors on infant mortality in Taiwan, 1966–68. Acad. Econ. Papers, 3, 35.Google Scholar
United Nations (1986) Socio-economic Differentials in Child Mortality in Developing Countries. UN Department of Social and Economic Affairs, New York.Google Scholar
United Nations (1988) Demographic Yearbook 1986. UN Department of International Economic and Social Affairs, New York.Google Scholar
United Nations (1989) Case Studies in Population Policy: China. Population Policy Paper No. 20.UN, New York.Google Scholar