Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T08:01:24.724Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Some Contributions to the Theory of Near-Critical Bisexual Branching Processes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2016

M. Molina*
Affiliation:
University of Extremadura
M. Mota*
Affiliation:
University of Extremadura
A. Ramos*
Affiliation:
University of Extremadura
*
Postal address: Department of Mathematics, University of Extremadura, 06071 Badajoz, Spain.
Postal address: Department of Mathematics, University of Extremadura, 06071 Badajoz, Spain.
Postal address: Department of Mathematics, University of Extremadura, 06071 Badajoz, Spain.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

We investigate the probabilistic evolution of a near-critical bisexual branching process with mating depending on the number of couples in the population. We determine sufficient conditions which guarantee either the almost sure extinction of such a process or its survival with positive probability. We also establish some limiting results concerning the sequences of couples, females, and males, suitably normalized. In particular, gamma, normal, and degenerate distributions are proved to be limit laws. The results also hold for bisexual Bienaymé–Galton–Watson processes, and can be adapted to other classes of near-critical bisexual branching processes.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 2007 

References

Alsmeyer, G. and Rösler, U. (1996). The bisexual Galton–Watson process with promiscuous mating: extinction probabilities in the supercritical case. Ann. Appl. Prob. 6, 922939.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alsmeyer, G. and Rösler, U. (2002). Asexual versus promiscuous bisexual Galton–Watson processes: the extinction probability ratio. Ann. Appl. Prob. 12, 125142.Google Scholar
Bagley, J. H. (1986). On the asymptotic properties of a supercritical bisexual branching process. J. Appl. Prob. 23, 820826.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruss, F. T. (1984). A note on extinction criteria for bisexual Galton–Watson processes. J. Appl. Prob. 21, 915919.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Daley, D. J. (1968). Extinction conditions for certain bisexual Galton–Watson branching processes. Z. Wahrscheinlichkeitsth. 9, 315322.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Daley, D. J., Hull, D. M. and Taylor, J. M. (1986). Bisexual Galton–Watson branching processes with superadditive mating functions. J. Appl. Prob. 23, 585600.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
González, M. and Molina, M. (1996). On the limit behaviour of a superadditive bisexual Galton–Watson branching process. J. Appl. Prob. 33, 960967.Google Scholar
González, M. and Molina, M. (1997). On the L2-convergence of a superadditive bisexual Galton–Watson branching process. J. Appl. Prob. 34, 575582.Google Scholar
Hull, D. M. (1982). A necessary condition for extinction in those bisexual Galton–Watson branching processes governed by superadditive mating functions. J. Appl. Prob. 19, 847850.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hull, D. M. (1984). Conditions for extinction in certain bisexual Galton–Watson branching processes. J. Appl. Prob. 21, 414418.Google Scholar
Hull, D. M. (2003). A survey of the literature associated with the bisexual Galton–Watson branching process. Extracta Math. 18, 321343.Google Scholar
Keller, G., Kersting, G. and Rösler, U. (1987). On the asymptotic behaviour of discrete time stochastic growth processes. Ann. Prob. 15, 305343.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kersting, G. (1986). On recurrence and transience of growth models. J. Appl. Prob. 23, 614625.Google Scholar
Kersting, G. (1992). Asymptotic Γ-distribution for stochastic difference equations. Stoch. Process. Appl. 40, 1528.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Klebaner, F. C. (1989). Stochastic difference equations and generalized Gamma distributions. Ann. Prob. 17, 178188.Google Scholar
Loève, M. (1977). Probability Theory. I. (Graduate Texts Math. 45). Springer, New York.Google Scholar
Molina, M., González, M. and Mota, M. (1998). Bayesian inference for bisexual Galton–Watson processes. Commun. Statist. Theory Meth. 27, 10551070.Google Scholar
Molina, M., Mota, M. and Ramos, A. (2002). Bisexual Galton–Watson branching process with population-size dependent mating. J. Appl. Prob. 39, 479490.Google Scholar
Molina, M., Mota, M. and Ramos, A. (2004). Limit behaviour for a supercritical bisexual Galton–Watson branching process with population-size dependent mating. Stoch. Process. Appl. 112, 309317.Google Scholar
Williams, D. (1991). Probability with Martingales. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar