Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T19:12:07.961Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Probabilistic Analysis of the Efficacy of Periodic Testing of Employees

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2016

Simeon M. Berman*
Affiliation:
New York University
*
Postal address: Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, 251 Mercer Street, New York, NY 10012, USA. Email address: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Some major companies have the policy of annually giving numerical scores to their employees according to their performance, firing those whose performance scores are below a given percentile of the scores of all employees, and then recruiting new employees to replace those who were fired. We introduce a probabilistic model to describe how this practice affects the quality of employee performance as measured over time by the annual scores. Let n be the number of years that the policy has been in effect, and let Fn(x) be the distribution function of the evaluation scores in year n. We show, under certain technical assumptions, that the sequence (Fn(x)) satisfies a particular nonlinear difference equation, and furnish estimates of the solution of the equation and expressions for the quantiles of Fn. The mathematical tools that are used include convex functions, difference equations, and extreme value theory for independent and identically distributed random variables.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 2010 

References

[1] Abelson, R. (2001). Companies turn to grades, and employees go to court. New York Times (March 19), p. A1.Google Scholar
[2] De Haan, L. (1970). On Regular Variation and Its Application to the Weak Convergence of Sample Extremes (Math. Centre Tracts 32). Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam.Google Scholar
[3] Feller, W. (1968). An Introduction to Probability Theory and Its Applications, Vol. 1, 3rd edn. John Wiley, New York.Google Scholar
[4] Krasnosel'skiĭ, M. A. and Rutickiĭ, Ya. B. (1961). Convex Functions and Orlicz Spaces. P. Noordhoff, Groningen.Google Scholar
[5] Tjoe, H. (2005). The distribution of performance scores of employees subject to annual pass-or-be-fired tests. Master's Thesis, Courant Institute, New York University.Google Scholar