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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 14 July 2016
Consider a queue for a special performance or sale. A person with arrival number i will decide to join the queue with probability pi. Here the pi denote fixed constants. Let X denote the number of arrivals, X″ the number of customers leaving the queue and X′ = X – X″ the number of customers who stay with the queue. For the case that pi+1 ≦ pi and X has a Poisson distribution, it is shown that Var (Xʺ) ≧ E(Xʺ) and Var (X′) ≦ E(X′). There are also results for the case where {pi} and X are rather arbitrary.