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On the Correlation Structure of a Lévy-Driven Queue

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2016

Abdelghafour Es-Saghouani*
Affiliation:
University of Amsterdam
Michel Mandjes*
Affiliation:
University of Amsterdam, CWI, and EURANDOM
*
Postal address: Korteweg-de Vries Institute for Mathematics, University of Amsterdam, Plantage Muidergracht 24, 1018 TV Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Email address: [email protected]
∗∗Postal address: CWI, PO Box 94079, 1090 GB Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Email address: [email protected]
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Abstract

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In this paper we consider a single-server queue with Lévy input and, in particular, its workload process (Qt)t≥0, with a focus on the correlation structure. With the correlation function defined as r(t) := cov(Q0, Qt) / var(Q0) (assuming that the workload process is in stationarity at time 0), we first determine its transform ∫0r(t)etdt. This expression allows us to prove that r(·) is positive, decreasing, and convex, relying on the machinery of completely monotone functions. We also show that r(·) can be represented as the complementary distribution function of a specific random variable. These results are used to compute the asymptotics of r(t), for large t, for the cases of light-tailed and heavy-tailed Lévy inputs.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 2008 

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