Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-17T21:58:41.429Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Extinction of branching symmetric α-stable processes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2016

Yuichi Shiozawa*
Affiliation:
Tohoku University
*
Postal address: Mathematical Institute, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai, 980-8578, Japan. Email address: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

We give a criterion for extinction or local extinction of branching symmetric α-stable processes in terms of the principal eigenvalue for time-changed processes of symmetric α-stable processes. Here the branching rate and the branching mechanism are spatially dependent. In particular, the branching rate is allowed to be singular with respect to the Lebesgue measure. We apply this criterion to some branching processes.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
© Applied Probability Trust 2006 

Footnotes

Dedicated to Professor Masatoshi Fukushima on the occasion of his seventieth birthday.

References

Albeverio, S. and Ma, Z.-M. (1992). Additive functionals, nowhere Radon and Kato class smooth measures associated with Dirichlet forms. Osaka J. Math. 29, 247265.Google Scholar
Blumenthal, R. M. and Getoor, R. K. (1968). Markov Processes and Potential Theory. Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
Chen, Z.-Q. (2002). Gaugeability and conditional gaugeability. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 354, 46394679.Google Scholar
Engländer, J. and Kyprianou, A. E. (2004). Local extinction versus local exponential growth for spatial branching processes. Ann. Prob. 32, 7899.Google Scholar
Engländer, J. and Pinsky, R. G. (1999). On the construction and support properties of measure-valued diffusions on D {R}d with spatially dependent branching. Ann. Prob. 27, 684730.Google Scholar
Fukushima, M., Oshima, Y. and Takeda, M. (1994). Dirichlet Forms and Symmetric Markov Processes (De Gruyter Stud. Math. 19). Walter de Gruyter, Berlin.Google Scholar
Grigoŕyan, A. (1999). Analytic and geometric background of recurrence and non-explosion of the Brownian motion on Riemannian manifolds. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 36, 135249.Google Scholar
Ikeda, N., Nagasawa, M. and Watanabe, S. (1968). Branching Markov processes. I. J. Math. Kyoto Univ. 8, 233278.Google Scholar
Ikeda, N., Nagasawa, M. and Watanabe, S. (1968). Branching Markov processes. II. J. Math. Kyoto Univ. 8, 365410.Google Scholar
Pinsky, R. G. (1995). Positive Harmonic Functions and Diffusion: an Integrated Analytic and Probabilistic Approach. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Pinsky, R. G. (1996). Transience, recurrence and local extinction properties of the support for supercritical finite measure-valued diffusions. Ann. Prob. 24, 237267.Google Scholar
Sevastyanov, B. A. (1958). Branching stochastic processes for particles diffusing in a bounded domain with absorbing boundaries. Theory Prob. Appl. 3, 111126.Google Scholar
Shiozawa, Y. (2004). Principal eigenvalues for time changed processes of one-dimensional α-stable processes. Prob. Math. Statist. 24, 355366.Google Scholar
Shiozawa, Y. and Takeda, M. (2005). Variational formula for Dirichlet forms and estimates of principal eigenvalues for symmetric α-stable processes. Potential Anal. 23, 135151.Google Scholar
Takeda, M. (2002). Conditional gaugeability and subcriticality of generalized Schrödinger operators. J. Funct. Anal. 191, 343376.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Takeda, M. (2006). Gaugeability for Feynman–Kac functionals with applications to symmetric α-stable processes. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 134, 27292738.Google Scholar
Takeda, M. and Tsuchida, K. (2006). Differentiability of spectral functions for symmetric α-stable processes. To appear in Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. Google Scholar
Takeda, M. and Uemura, T. (2004). Subcriticality and gaugeability for symmetric {α}-stable processes. Forum Math. 16, 505517.Google Scholar
Watanabe, S. (1965). On the branching process for Brownian particles with an absorbing boundary. J. Math. Kyoto Univ. 4, 385398.Google Scholar