Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T13:26:31.489Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Substituting chemical fertilizer nitrogen with organic manure and comparing their nitrogen use efficiency and winter wheat yield

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 July 2020

Y. J. Yang ,
T. Lei ,
W. Du ,
C. L. Liang ,
H. D. Li  and
J. L. Lv Open the ORCID record for J. L. Lv [Opens in a new window]
Y. J. Yang
Affiliation:
College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province712100, PR China Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-environment in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi, PR China
T. Lei
Affiliation:
College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province712100, PR China Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-environment in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi, PR China
W. Du
Affiliation:
College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province712100, PR China Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-environment in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi, PR China
C. L. Liang
Affiliation:
College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province712100, PR China Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-environment in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi, PR China
H. D. Li
Affiliation:
College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province712100, PR China Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-environment in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi, PR China
J. L. Lv*
Affiliation:
College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province712100, PR China Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-environment in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi, PR China
*
Author for correspondence: J. L. Lv, E-mail: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A 2-year fertilization experiment was conducted to study the effect of different ratios of organic (pig) manure on wheat yield and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). The four treatments were no nitrogen (N) (CK); 100% chemical fertilizer N (urea; T1); 70% chemical fertilizer N + 30% organic manure N (T2) and 50% chemical fertilizer N + 50% organic manure N (T3), with the same amount of applied nitrogen (120 kg/ha). The results showed the maximum grain yield (3049 kg/ha), crop nitrogen uptake (216 kg/ha), NUE (65.4%) and accumulated nitrate nitrogen (NO3−-N in 0–200 cm, 142 kg/ha) were observed in the T1 among all treatments in the first year. However, the largest grain yield (5074 kg/ha), crop nitrogen uptake (244 kg/ha) and NUE (82.5%) were under T2 treatment in the second year. Furthermore, T2 had the maximum NO3−-N content in 0–100 cm layer (116 kg/ha), especially 0–40 cm layer, and the lowest NO3−-N content in 100–200 cm (58.8 kg/ha). However, 50% organic manure N in T3 increased apparent nitrogen loss by 39.0% compared to that in T2. Therefore, 30% organic manure N application was more conducive for enhancing wheat yield and NUE and promoting environmental safety after 1-year fertilization time.

Keywords

Nitrate nitrogennitrogen uptakeorganic manuresubstitutionyield
Type
Crops and Soils Research Paper
Information
The Journal of Agricultural Science , Volume 158 , Issue 4 , May 2020 , pp. 262 - 268
Check for updates
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abbasi, MK and Tahir, MM (2012) Economizing nitrogen fertilizer in wheat through combinations with organic manures in Kashmir, Pakistan. Agronomy Journal 104, 169–177.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ai, C, Liang, GQ, Sun, JW, Wang, XB and Zhou, W (2012) Responses of extracellular enzyme activities and microbial community in both the rhizosphere and bulk soil to long-term fertilization practices in a fluvo-aquic soil. Geoderma 173, 330–338.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Azeez, JO and Van Averbeke, W (2010) Nitrogen mineralization potential of three animal manures applied on a sandy clay loam soil. Bioresource Technology 101, 5645–5651.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bertrand, I, Delfosse, O and Mary, B (2007) Carbon and nitrogen mineralization in acidic, limed and calcareous agricultural soils: apparent and actual effects. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 39, 276–288.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chauhan, SS and Bhatnagar, RK (2014) Influence of long term use of organic and inorganic manures on soil fertility and sustainable productivity of wheat in Vertisols of Madhya Pradesh. Asian Journal of Soil Science 9, 113–116.Google Scholar
Chow, AT, Tanji, KK, Gao, S and Dahlgren, RA (2006) Temperature, water content and wet-dry cycle effects on WSOC production and carbon mineralization in agricultural peat soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 38, 477–488.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Christiansen, JS, Thorup-kristensen, K and Kristensen, HL (2006) Root development of beetroot, sweet corn and celeriac, and soil N content after incorporation of green manure. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 81, 831–838.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Demelash, N, Bayu, W, Tesfaye, S, Ziadat, F and Sommer, R (2014) Current and residual effects of compost and inorganic fertilizer on wheat and soil chemical properties. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 100, 357–367.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ding, DY, Zhao, Y, Sun, BH, He, JQ and Feng, H (2015) Suitability analysis of nitrogen fertilizer management on dryland of Loess Plateau based on root zone water quality model. Transactions of the CSAE 31, 111–121 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Fan, TL, Stewart, BA, Wang, Y, Luo, JJ and Zhou, GY (2005) Long-term fertilization effects on grain yield, water-use efficiency and soil fertility in the dryland of Loess Plateau in China. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 106, 313–329.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ju, XT, Liu, XJ and Zhang, FS (2002) Scientia Agricultura Sinica 35, 1361–1368 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Ju, XT, Xing, GX, Chen, XP, Zhang, SL, Zhang, LJ, Liu, XJ, Cui, ZL, Yin, B, Christie, P, Zhu, ZL and Zhang, FS (2009) Reducing environmental risk by improving N management in intensive Chinese agricultural systems. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106, 3041–3046.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kang, SZ, Zhang, L, Liang, YL and Dawes, W (2003) Simulation of winter wheat yield and water use efficiency in the loess Plateau of China using WAVES. Agricultural Systems 78, 355–367.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kristensen, HL and Thorup-kristensen, K (2004) Root growth and nitrate uptake of three different catch crops in deep soil layers. Soil Science Society of America Journal 68, 529–537.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, SS, Yang, JC, Jiang, HM, Zhang, JF, Li, LL, Zhang, SQ, Pan, P, Guo, JM and Liu, L (2013) Effects of organic and inorganic fertilizer on nitrogen pool and distribution of residual N fractions in Flu-vo-aquic soil under the winter wheat system. Journal of Agro-Environment Science 32, 1185–1193 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Liang, XQ, Yuan, JL, He, MM, Li, H, Li, L and Tian, GM (2014) Modeling the fate of fertilizer N in paddy rice systems receiving manure and urea. Geoderma 228–229, 54–61.Google Scholar
Liu, JG and Diamond, J (2005) China's environment in a globalizing world. Nature 435, 1179–1186.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, JG and Diamond, J (2008) Revolutionizing China's environmental protection. Science (New York, N.Y.) 319, 37–38.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Liu, MQ, Hu, F, Chen, XY, Huang, QR, Jiao, JG, Zhang, B and Li, HX (2009) Organic amendments with reduced chemical fertilizer promote soil microbial development and nutrient availability in a subtropical paddy field: the influence of quantity, type and application time of organic amendments. Applied Soil Ecology 42, 166–175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, CA, Li, FR, Zhou, LM, Zhang, RH, Yu, J, Lin, SL, Wang, LJ, Siddique, KHM and Li, FM (2013) Effect of organic manure and fertilizer on soil water and crop yield in newly-built terraces with loess soils in a semi-arid environment. Agricultural Water Management 117, 123–132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meade, G, Lalor, STJ and Mc Cabe, T (2011) An evaluation of the combined usage of separated liquid pig manure and inorganic fertiliser in nutrient programmes for winter wheat production. European Journal of Agronomy 34, 62–70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qiao, J, Yang, LZ, Yan, TM, Xue, F and Zhao, D (2012) Nitrogen fertilizer reduction in rice production for two consecutive years in the Taihu Lake area. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 146, 103–112.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seufert, V, Ramankutty, N and Foley, JA (2012) Comparing the yields of organic and conventional agriculture. Nature 485, 229–232.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Su, YZ, Wang, F, Suo, DR, Zhang, ZH and Du, MW (2006) Long-term effect of fertilizer and manure application on soil-carbon sequestration and soil fertility under the wheat-wheat-maize cropping system in northwest China. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 75, 285–295.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Trewavas, A (2001) Urban myths of organic farming. Nature 410, 409–410.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Urkurkar, JS, Tiwari, A, Chitale, S and Bajpai, RK (2010) Influence of long-term use of inorganic and organic manures on soil fertility and sustainable productivity of rice (Oryza sativa) and wheat (Triticum aestivum) in inceptisols. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 80, 208–212.Google Scholar
Wang, S, Sun, L, Chen, XL, Gu, XJ, Li, WQ, Wang, XJ, Zhang, L, Liu, Y, Pan, YQ and Wang, YF (2013) Effects of different nitrogen fertilization levels on maize yield, nitrogen utilization and inorganic nitrogen content in soil. Ecology and Environmental Sciences 22, 387–391 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Wen, Z, Shen, J and Blackwell, M (2016) Combined applications of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers with manure increase maize yield and nutrient uptake via stimulating root growth in a long-term experiment. Pedosphere 26, 62–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xia, LL, Lam, SK, Yan, XY and Chen, D (2017 a) How does recycling of livestock manure in agroecosystems affect crop productivity, reactive nitrogen losses and soil carbon balance? Environmental Science and Technology 51, 7450–7457.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Xia, LL, Lam, SK, Chen, DL, Wang, JY, Tang, Q and Yan, XY (2017 b) Can knowledge-based N management produce more staple grain with lower greenhouse gas emission and reactive nitrogen pollution? A meta-analysis. Global Change Biology 23, 1917–1925.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Xin, XL, Qin, SW, Zhang, JB, Zhu, AN, Yang, WL and Zhang, XF (2017) Yield, phosphorus use efficiency and balance response to substituting long-term chemical fertilizer use with organic manure in a wheat-maize system. Field Crops Research 208, 27–33.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xing, GX and Zhu, ZL (2000) An assessment of N loss from agricultural fields to the environment in China. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 57, 67–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xu, JX (1996) Benggang erosion: the influencing factors. Catena 27, 249–263.Google Scholar
Yadav, RL, Dwivedi, BS, Prasad, K, Tomar, OK, Shurpali, NJ and Pandey, PS (2000) Yield trend, and changes in soil organic-C and available NPK in a long-term rice-wheat system under integrated use of manures and fertilizers. Field Crop Research 68, 219–246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yang, ZC, Zhao, N, Huang, F and Lv, YZ (2015) Long-term effects of different organic and inorganic fertilizer treatments on soil organic carbon sequestration and crop yields on the North China Plain. Soil Tillage Research 146, 47–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yin, F, Fu, BJ and Mao, RZ (2007) Effects of nitrogen fertilizer application rates on nitrate nitrogen distribution in saline soil in the Hai River Basin, China. Journal of Soil and Sediment 7, 136–142.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhou, ZC, Gan, ZT, Shangguan, ZP and Zhang, FP (2013) Effects of long-term repeated mineral and organic fertilizer applications on soil organic carbon and total nitrogen in a semi-arid cropland. European Journal of Agronomy 45, 20–26.Google Scholar
Zhou, JY, Gu, BJ, Schlesinger, WH and Ju, XT (2016) Significant accumulation of nitrate in Chinese semi-humid croplands. Scientific Reports 6, 25–88.Google ScholarPubMed
Zhou, J, Li, B, Xia, LL, Fan, CH and Xiong, ZQ (2019) Organic-substitute strategies reduced carbon and reactive nitrogen footprints and gained net ecosystem economic benefit for intensive vegetable production. Journal of Cleaner Production 225, 984–994.CrossRefGoogle Scholar