Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T05:32:16.158Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Natural cross pollination in Egyptian cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

M. A. Elfawal ,
M. A. Bishr  and
E. K. Hassoub
M. A. Elfawal
Affiliation:
Crop Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
M. A. Bishr
Affiliation:
Crop Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
E. K. Hassoub
Affiliation:
Crop Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

The percentage of natural cross pollination was estimated in the Alexandria area (Egypt) in two sites near and far from an apiary. The Egyptian cotton variety Giza 45 and the glandless strain Bahtim 110, as a marker parent, were used during three growing seasons. The average natural crossing within the square of the marker parent were 3·54 and 0·34% near and far from the apiary respectively. For the plants around the square of pollen source, however, the average of natural crossing was 0·56% near the apiary, while it was 0·21% far from the apiary. The natural crossing steadily decreased as the distance from the marker variety increased.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Agricultural Science , Volume 86 , Issue 1 , February 1976 , pp. 205 - 209
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1976

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Afifi, A., Abdel-Bary, A. A., Kamel, S. A. & Heikal, I. (1965). Bahtim 110: A new Egyptian cotton free of gossypol induced by radiation. Technical Bulletin 8, Bahtim Experiment Station, Egypt.Google Scholar
Afzax, M. & Khan, A. H. (1950). Natural crossing in cotton in Western Punjab. 1. Natural crossing in contiguous plants and rows. Agronomy Journal 42, 14–19.Google Scholar
Balls, W. L. (1909). Natural crossing in Egyptian cotton. Yearbook, Khedivial Agricultural Society, Egypt.Google Scholar
Cross, J. E. & Richmond, T. R. (1959). The use of glandless seed to determine the amount of natural crossing in Gossypium hirsutum. Agronomy Journal 51, 511–12.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fikby, M. A. (1931). Royal Agriculture Society, Egypt, Technical Section Bulletin 18.Google Scholar
Finkner, M. D. (1954). An evaluation of genetic differences with respect to natural crossing in upland cotton. Agronomy Journal 46, 70–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Galal, H. E., Abou El-Fittouh, H. A. & Morshed, G. (1972). Effect of direction and distance on cross pollination in Egyptian cotton (G. barbadense L.). Experimental Agriculture 8, 67–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Green, J. M. & Jones, M. D. (1953). Isolation of cotton for seed increase. Agronomy Journal 45, 366–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grout, R. A. (1955). Honey bees make hybrid cotton possible. American Bee Journal 95, 10–11.Google Scholar
Kime, P. H. & Tilley, R. H. (1947). Hybrid vigor in upland cottons. Journal of American Society of Agronomy 39, 308–17.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Knight, R. L. & Rose, M. F. (1954). A new approach to the technique of cotton growing. Empire Cotton Growing Review 31, 162–70.Google Scholar
Loden, H. D. & Richmond, T. R. (1951). Hybrid vigor in cotton cytogenetics: aspects and practical applioation. Economic Botany 5, 387–408.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marani, A. & Paievitiz, D. (1961). Natural cross fertilization of cotton. Sadeh (Field). Hassadeh. 41, 1413–15. (Cited in Plant Breeding Abstracts 32, 891.)Google Scholar
Pope, O. A., Simpson, D. M. & Duncan, E. N. (1944). Effect of corn barriers on natural crossing in cotton. Journal of Agricultural Research 68, 347–61.Google Scholar
Richmond, T. R. & Lewis, C. F. (1951). Evaluation of varietal mixtures of cotton. Agronomy Journal 43, 66–70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sappenfield, W. P. (1963). Estimates of natural crossing in upland cotton in south-east Missouri. Crop Science 3, 566.Google Scholar
Simpson, D. M. (1948). Hybrid vigor from natural crossing for improving cotton production. Journal of American Society of Agronomy 40, 970–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simpson, D. M. & Duncan, E. N. (1956). Varietal response to natural crossing in cotton. Agronomy Journal 48, 74–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stephens, S. G. & Finkner, M. D. (1953). Natural crossing in cotton. Economic Botany 7, 257–69.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thies, S. A. (1953). Agents concerned with natural crossing of cotton in Oklahoma. Agronomy Journal 45, 480–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomson, N. J. (1966). Cotton variety trials in the Ord Valley, North Western Australia. 4. Natural crossing of cotton. Empire Cotton Growing Review 43, 18–21.Google Scholar
Yu, C. P. & Hsieh, L. C. (1937). A discussion on the methods of studying the percentage of natural crossing in cotton. J. Agric. Ass. China 160, 1–16. (Cited in Plant Breeding Abstracts 8, 552.)Google Scholar
Zunino, H. A. (1949). Percentage of free pollination in field of cotton. Inform. Invest. Agric. (IDIA), B. Aires. 2: No. 24,12. (Cited in Plant Breeding Abstracts 20, 2433.)Google Scholar